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磷酸化和截断的 EGFR 的联合与头颈部癌症的更高肿瘤和淋巴结分期相关。

Combination of phosphorylated and truncated EGFR correlates with higher tumor and nodal stage in head and neck cancer.

机构信息

Division of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794-8111, USA.

出版信息

Cancer Invest. 2010 Dec;28(10):1054-62. doi: 10.3109/07357907.2010.512602. Epub 2010 Sep 27.

DOI:10.3109/07357907.2010.512602
PMID:20873989
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2983479/
Abstract

Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a target in head and neck cancer. High EGFR expression and phosphorylated EGFR predicts poor survival in head and neck cancer patients, but does not correlate with advanced stage disease. The aim of this study is to determine if clinical biological correlates are more accurate when different aspects of EGFR are evaluated in combination. We analyzed the EGFR phosphorylation, expression, and mutations in 60 primary head and neck tumors. We not only found that head and neck tumors with either truncated or activated EGFR tend to have higher tumor and nodal stage but also discovered two novel EGFR truncations.

摘要

表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)是头颈部癌症的一个靶点。高 EGFR 表达和磷酸化 EGFR 预示着头颈部癌症患者的预后不良,但与晚期疾病无关。本研究旨在确定在评估 EGFR 的不同方面时,临床生物学相关性是否更准确。我们分析了 60 例原发性头颈部肿瘤的 EGFR 磷酸化、表达和突变。我们不仅发现具有截断或激活 EGFR 的头颈部肿瘤往往具有更高的肿瘤和淋巴结分期,而且还发现了两种新的 EGFR 截断。

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Cancer Invest. 2010 Dec;28(10):1054-62. doi: 10.3109/07357907.2010.512602. Epub 2010 Sep 27.
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本文引用的文献

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2
Mutant epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFRvIII) contributes to head and neck cancer growth and resistance to EGFR targeting.突变型表皮生长因子受体(EGFRvIII)促进头颈癌生长并导致对EGFR靶向治疗产生耐药性。
Clin Cancer Res. 2006 Sep 1;12(17):5064-73. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-06-0913.
3
Immunohistochemical expression of EGFR and p-EGFR in oral squamous cell carcinomas.表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)和磷酸化表皮生长因子受体(p-EGFR)在口腔鳞状细胞癌中的免疫组化表达
Pathol Oncol Res. 2006;12(2):87-91. doi: 10.1007/BF02893450. Epub 2006 Jun 24.
4
Epidermal growth factor receptor variant III mutations in lung tumorigenesis and sensitivity to tyrosine kinase inhibitors.表皮生长因子受体III型变异体突变在肺癌发生及对酪氨酸激酶抑制剂敏感性中的作用
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 May 16;103(20):7817-22. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0510284103. Epub 2006 May 3.
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Mutations in the tyrosine kinase domain of the EGFR gene are rare in synovial sarcoma.表皮生长因子受体(EGFR)基因酪氨酸激酶结构域的突变在滑膜肉瘤中较为罕见。
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