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奥他万古霉素通过破坏金黄色葡萄球菌和耐万古霉素肠球菌的细胞膜完整性来实现快速杀菌。

Oritavancin disrupts membrane integrity of Staphylococcus aureus and vancomycin-resistant enterococci to effect rapid bacterial killing.

机构信息

The Medicines Company, 7170 Frederick Banting, St. Laurent, Quebec, Canada H4S 2A1.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2010 Dec;54(12):5369-71. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00760-10. Epub 2010 Sep 27.

Abstract

Oritavancin is an investigational lipoglycopeptide in clinical development for the treatment of acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections. In this study, we demonstrate that oritavancin causes bacterial membrane depolarization and permeabilization leading to cell death of Gram-positive pathogens and that these effects are attributable to the 4'-chlorobiphenylmethyl group of the molecule.

摘要

奥他万古霉素是一种临床开发中的糖肽类抗生素,用于治疗急性细菌性皮肤和皮肤结构感染。在这项研究中,我们证明奥他万古霉素可导致革兰氏阳性病原体的细胞膜去极化和通透性增加,从而导致细胞死亡,而这些作用归因于该分子的 4'-氯联苯甲基基团。

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Vancomycin and oritavancin have different modes of action in Enterococcus faecium.
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Oritavancin exhibits dual mode of action to inhibit cell-wall biosynthesis in Staphylococcus aureus.
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