归属：一项定性、纵向研究，探讨中风后患者在康复一年内对其重要的因素。
Belonging: a qualitative, longitudinal study of what matters for persons after stroke during the one year of rehabilitation.
机构信息
NVS Department, Division of Occupational Therapy, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.
出版信息
J Rehabil Med. 2010 Oct;42(9):831-8. doi: 10.2340/16501977-0608.
OBJECTIVE
To investigate the meaning of acting with others, in different places over the course of 1 year post-stroke.
METHODS
Qualitative interviews with 9 persons, age range 42-61 years (7 persons with cerebrovascular accident and 2 with subarachnoidal haemorrhage) over the course of a year (i.e. 3, 6, 9 and 12 months) were analysed using a grounded theory approach.
RESULTS
Four categories were identified from the analysis of the participants' experiences during the year of rehabilitation: (i) not recognized as the person I am; (ii) the burden of burden; (iii) inspiration and belonging through acting with others; (iv) reality adjustment through acting with others. From these categories a core category emerged: a process of belonging for integration.
CONCLUSION
The 4 categories identified suggest that belonging is integral to participation, which is viewed as the goal of rehabilitation.
目的
探究在中风后 1 年的不同时间和地点与他人共同行动的意义。
方法
对 9 名年龄在 42-61 岁之间的参与者（7 名患有脑血管意外，2 名患有蛛网膜下腔出血）进行了为期 1 年（即 3、6、9 和 12 个月）的定性访谈，采用扎根理论方法进行分析。
结果
从参与者在康复期间的经历分析中确定了四个类别：（i）未被认作是我本人；（ii）负担过重；（iii）通过与他人共同行动获得灵感和归属感；（iv）通过与他人共同行动调整现实。从这些类别中出现了一个核心类别：融入的归属感过程。
结论
确定的 4 个类别表明，归属感是参与的组成部分，而参与被视为康复的目标。
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