Marshall Kimberly, Berry Thomas G, Woolum James
Department of Restorative Dentistry, University of Colorado Denver School of Dental Medicine, USA.
Compend Contin Educ Dent. 2010 Sep;31(7):486-92, 494-5; quiz 496, 508.
This article reviews the history of tooth whitening and its rapid evolution and briefly discusses tooth whitening agents and protocols. The active ingredients and mode of action during the whitening process are explained. The factors affecting the speed of whitening and its final results are discussed, as well as adverse effects and safety precautions. Protocols are explained in detail, and the predicted outcomes, including those for tetracycline-stained teeth, are covered.
本文回顾了牙齿美白的历史及其快速发展，并简要讨论了牙齿美白剂和方案。解释了美白过程中的活性成分和作用方式。讨论了影响美白速度及其最终效果的因素，以及不良反应和安全预防措施。详细解释了方案，并涵盖了预测结果，包括四环素染色牙的治疗结果。
