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牙齿美白——重新审视那些误解。

Dental whitening--revisiting the myths.

作者信息

Perdigão Jorge

机构信息

University of Minnesota School of Dentistry, Department of Restorative Sciences, Division of Operative Dentistry, USA.

出版信息

Northwest Dent. 2010 Nov-Dec;89(6):19-21, 23-6.

PMID:21287813
Abstract

The popularity of dental bleaching has increased with the introduction of at-home whitening. Currently available whitening methods include those prescribed by a dental professional for use at home, those applied by the professional in the dental office, a combination of the two, or systems available over the counter. This article reviews the effect, efficacy, and safety of bleaching techniques and materials. Most whitening techniques are considered effective and safe when carried out under the supervision of a dental professional. This article also compares the efficacy and safety of some of the most popular bleaching techniques, including at-home whitening with carbamide peroxide, over-the-counter (OTC) systems, and in-office whitening. Some of these whitening techniques are illustrated in this article.

摘要

随着家庭美白产品的推出,牙齿漂白越来越受欢迎。目前可用的美白方法包括牙科专业人员开出处方供在家使用的方法、专业人员在牙科诊所应用的方法、两者结合的方法或非处方可得的系统。本文综述了漂白技术和材料的效果、功效及安全性。大多数美白技术在牙科专业人员的监督下进行时被认为是有效且安全的。本文还比较了一些最流行的漂白技术的功效和安全性,包括使用过氧化脲的家庭美白、非处方(OTC)系统和诊所内美白。本文对其中一些美白技术进行了说明。

相似文献

1
Dental whitening--revisiting the myths.牙齿美白——重新审视那些误解。
Northwest Dent. 2010 Nov-Dec;89(6):19-21, 23-6.
2
Contemporary trends and techniques in tooth whitening: a review.牙齿美白的当代趋势与技术:综述
Pract Proced Aesthet Dent. 2004 Apr;16(3):185-92; quiz 194.
3
Making a clinical decision for vital tooth bleaching: at-home or in-office?对活髓牙漂白做出临床决策:家庭漂白还是诊室漂白?
Compend Contin Educ Dent. 1998 Aug;19(8):831-8; quiz 840.
4
History, safety, and effectiveness of current bleaching techniques and applications of the nightguard vital bleaching technique.当前漂白技术的历史、安全性和有效性以及夜用护齿器活髓漂白技术的应用。
Quintessence Int. 1992 Jul;23(7):471-88.
5
At-home vital bleaching: a comparison of hydrogen peroxide and carbamide peroxide treatments.家庭牙齿美白:过氧化氢与过氧化脲治疗的比较。
Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2006 Jan 1;11(1):E94-9.
6
A clinical study comparing the efficacy and sensitivity of home vs combined whitening.一项比较家庭美白和联合美白疗效和敏感性的临床研究。
Oper Dent. 2011 Sep-Oct;36(5):460-6. doi: 10.2341/10-159-C. Epub 2011 Aug 22.
7
Effectiveness of dentist-prescribed, home-applied tooth whitening. A meta analysis.牙医开处方、在家使用的牙齿美白效果:一项荟萃分析。
J Contemp Dent Pract. 2000 Nov 15;1(4):20-36.
8
The current status of vital tooth whitening techniques.活髓牙美白技术的现状
Compend Contin Educ Dent. 1999 Aug;20(8):781-4, 786, 788 passim; quiz 796.
9
Vital tooth whitening.活髓牙齿美白
Dent Clin North Am. 2007 Apr;51(2):319-31, viii. doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2006.12.001.
10
The whitening effect of enzymatic bleaching on tetracycline.
J Dent. 2008 Oct;36(10):795-800. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2008.05.015. Epub 2008 Jul 16.

引用本文的文献

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Topical application of Otosporin® before in-office bleaching: a split mouth, triple-blind, multicenter randomized clinical trial.Otosporin® 于诊室美白治疗前的局部应用:一项分口、三盲、多中心随机临床试验。
Clin Oral Investig. 2022 Mar;26(3):2555-2564. doi: 10.1007/s00784-021-04224-9. Epub 2021 Oct 19.
2
analysis of the pH stability of dental bleaching gels during in-office procedures.在诊室治疗过程中牙科漂白凝胶的pH稳定性分析。
J Clin Exp Dent. 2021 Jan 1;13(1):e22-e29. doi: 10.4317/jced.57367. eCollection 2021 Jan.
3
Influence of pain-relieving therapies on inflammation and the expression of proinflammatory neuropeptides after dental bleaching treatment.
止痛疗法对牙齿漂白治疗后炎症及促炎神经肽表达的影响。
Restor Dent Endod. 2020 Feb 28;45(2):e20. doi: 10.5395/rde.2020.45.e20. eCollection 2020 May.
4
Bleaching-induced tooth sensitivity with application of a desensitizing gel before and after in-office bleaching: a triple-blind randomized clinical trial.应用脱敏凝胶进行诊室漂白前后对漂白诱导的牙齿敏感的影响:一项三盲随机临床试验。
Clin Oral Investig. 2020 Jan;24(1):385-394. doi: 10.1007/s00784-019-02942-9. Epub 2019 May 18.
5
Pulp response of rats submitted to bleaching and the use of different anti-inflammatory drugs.大鼠牙髓对漂白及不同抗炎药物反应的研究。
PLoS One. 2019 Jan 8;14(1):e0210338. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0210338. eCollection 2019.
6
Pre-operative use of dexamethasone does not reduce incidence or intensity of bleaching-induced tooth sensitivity. A triple-blind, parallel-design, randomized clinical trial.术前使用地塞米松不能降低漂白引起的牙齿敏感的发生率或强度。一项三盲、平行设计、随机临床试验。
Clin Oral Investig. 2019 Jan;23(1):435-444. doi: 10.1007/s00784-018-2452-8. Epub 2018 Apr 25.
7
Influence of skin cold sensation threshold in the occurrence of dental sensitivity during dental bleaching: a placebo controlled clinical trial.在牙齿漂白过程中牙齿敏感发生时皮肤冷觉阈值的影响:一项安慰剂对照临床试验。
J Appl Oral Sci. 2018 Jan 18;26:e20170043. doi: 10.1590/1678-7757-2017-0043.
8
Influence of different types of light on the response of the pulp tissue in dental bleaching: a systematic review.不同类型的光对牙齿漂白中牙髓组织反应的影响:系统评价。
Clin Oral Investig. 2018 May;22(4):1825-1837. doi: 10.1007/s00784-017-2278-9. Epub 2017 Dec 11.