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正常人和糖尿病患者红细胞对3 - O - 甲基 - D - 葡萄糖的摄取

3-O-methyl-D-glucose uptake by erythrocytes of normal and diabetic subjects.

作者信息

Gomis R, Tomas C, Novials A, Malaisse W J

机构信息

Endocrinology and Diabetes Unit, Hospital Clinic, Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Acta Diabetol Lat. 1990 Oct-Dec;27(4):279-83. doi: 10.1007/BF02580931.

Abstract

The uptake of 3-O-[14C]methyl-D-glucose was measured in erythrocytes of normal and non-insulin-dependent diabetic subjects. In normal subjects, the uptake of the sugar was rapid, saturable, temperature-sensitive and inhibited by cytochalasin B. Over 30 s incubation at 20 degrees C, the uptake of 3-O-[14C]methyl-D-glucose (20 mM) was lower in diabetic than in normal subjects. These findings raise the view that an alteration of hexose transport into insulin-insensitive cells may participate to the perturbation of glucose homeostasis in diabetic patients.

摘要

在正常人和非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病患者的红细胞中测量了3-O-[¹⁴C]甲基-D-葡萄糖的摄取。在正常受试者中,糖的摄取迅速、可饱和、对温度敏感且受细胞松弛素B抑制。在20℃孵育30秒以上,糖尿病患者的3-O-[¹⁴C]甲基-D-葡萄糖(20 mM)摄取低于正常受试者。这些发现提出了一种观点,即己糖转运到胰岛素不敏感细胞中的改变可能参与了糖尿病患者葡萄糖稳态的紊乱。

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