Department of Psychology, University of Tartu, Tartu, Estonia.
Psychophysiology. 2011 Jan;48(1):4-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8986.2010.01114.x. Epub 2010 Sep 29.
In this review, we will present a model of brain events leading to conscious perception in audition. This represents an updated version of Näätänen's previous model of automatic and attentive central auditory processing. This revised model is mainly based on the mismatch negativity (MMN) and N1 indices of automatic processing, the processing negativity (PN) index of selective attention, and their magnetoencephalographic (MEG) and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) equivalents. Special attention is paid to determining the neural processes that might underlie conscious perception and the borderline between automatic and attention-dependent processes in audition.
在这篇综述中，我们将呈现一个导致听觉意识知觉的大脑事件模型。这代表了 Näätänen 之前的自动和注意性中枢听觉处理模型的更新版本。这个修订后的模型主要基于自动处理的失匹配负波 (MMN) 和 N1 指数、选择性注意的处理负波 (PN) 指数，以及它们的脑磁图 (MEG) 和功能磁共振成像 (fMRI) 等价物。特别关注的是确定可能是听觉中意识知觉的基础的神经过程，以及自动处理和注意依赖处理之间的界限。
