Krige J E, Worthley C S, Terblanche J
Department of Surgery, University of Cape Town, South Africa.
HPB Surg. 1990;3(1):39-43; discussion 43-5. doi: 10.1155/1990/46171.
Survival following major juxtahepatic venous injury is rare in blunt liver trauma despite the use of intracaval shunting. Prolonged liver arterial inflow control, total hepatic venous isolation and lobectomy without shunting was used in a patient to repair a combined vena caval and hepatic venous injury after blunt liver injury. An extended period of normothermic hepatic ischemia was tolerated. Early recognition of retrohepatic venous injury and temporary liver packing to control bleeding and correct hypovolemia are essential before caval occlusion. Hepatic vascular isolation without shunting is an effective simple alternative technique allowing major venous repair in complex liver trauma.
尽管使用了腔静脉分流术,但在钝性肝外伤中,主要肝旁静脉损伤后的存活情况仍然罕见。一名患者在钝性肝损伤后出现腔静脉和肝静脉联合损伤,采用了延长肝动脉血流控制、完全肝静脉隔离和无分流的肝叶切除术进行修复。患者耐受了较长时间的常温肝缺血。在腔静脉闭塞之前,早期识别肝后静脉损伤并进行临时肝填塞以控制出血和纠正低血容量至关重要。无分流的肝血管隔离是一种有效的简单替代技术,可用于复杂肝外伤中的主要静脉修复。