Romijn C M, Platt J J, Schippers G M
Center of Excellence in Addiction Treatment Research, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, School of Osteopathic Medicine, Camden 08103.
Int J Addict. 1990 Oct;25(10):1127-49. doi: 10.3109/10826089009058876.
This paper presents the results of an evaluation study conducted in The Netherlands in which an attempt was made to determine the efficacy of family therapy treatment for drug abusers in that country. The theory underlying the approach, as formulated most prominently by Stanton and Todd, is outlined. This study is an attempt to replicate Stanton and Todd's finding that significantly more drug abusers who underwent family therapy would abstain than would clients who received methadone treatment. Stanton and Todd's findings were partly confirmed. As in their study, nearly two-thirds of the clients abstained from heroin and 75% of the clients abstained from illegal use of nonopiates. No significant differences were found, however, between the experimental and the control group in the Dutch study.
本文介绍了在荷兰进行的一项评估研究的结果，该研究旨在确定该国针对药物滥用者的家庭治疗的疗效。文中概述了该方法最主要由斯坦顿和托德提出的基础理论。本研究试图复制斯坦顿和托德的研究结果，即接受家庭治疗的药物滥用者比接受美沙酮治疗的患者显著有更多人能够戒除毒瘾。斯坦顿和托德的研究结果得到了部分证实。与他们的研究一样，近三分之二的患者戒除了海洛因，75%的患者戒除了非阿片类药物的非法使用。然而，在荷兰的这项研究中，实验组和对照组之间未发现显著差异。
