Centre for Review and Dissemination, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, United Kingdom.
Int J Technol Assess Health Care. 2010 Oct;26(4):470-2. doi: 10.1017/S0266462310000978. Epub 2010 Oct 6.
The Centre for Reviews and Dissemination (CRD) funded through the United Kingdom National Institute for Health Research undertakes systematic reviews evaluating the research evidence on health and public health questions of national and international importance. CRD is involved in methods research and produces internationally accepted guidelines for undertaking systematic reviews. A core product of the Centre are the CRD databases; a key resource for health professionals, policy makers, and researchers around the world. Research evidence evaluating the effects and cost-effectiveness of healthcare interventions is growing year on year, and can be difficult and time consuming to identify and appraise. The databases assist decision makers by systematically identifying and critically describing systematic reviews and economic evaluations, appraising their quality and highlighting their relative strengths and weaknesses; and providing a comprehensive listing of ongoing and published health technology assessments.
This article briefly outlines the processes behind each of the three databases, gives details of the records, the information they contain and the value added by CRD. An overview of the new public interface for the CRD databases to be launched later this year is given. Improvements and innovations to supplement existing functions are listed, including enhanced and new search options, the addition of quick links to relevant material from within individual records, an integrated PubMed search and the ability to select personal preferences.
CRD's databases provide free access to an important knowledge base and are used widely to underpin evidence informed healthcare decisions in the United Kingdom and internationally.
英国国家卫生研究院资助的综述与传播中心(CRD)针对具有国内外重要意义的健康和公共卫生问题进行系统评价,以评估研究证据。CRD 从事方法研究,并制定国际认可的系统评价指南。该中心的核心产品是 CRD 数据库,这是全球卫生专业人员、政策制定者和研究人员的重要资源。每年,评估医疗保健干预措施效果和成本效益的研究证据都在不断增加,且识别和评估这些证据既困难又耗时。数据库通过系统地识别和批判性描述系统评价和经济评估,评估其质量并突出其相对优势和劣势,为决策者提供了正在进行和已发表的卫生技术评估的综合清单,从而协助决策者。
本文简要概述了这三个数据库背后的流程,详细介绍了记录的详细信息、它们包含的信息以及 CRD 增加的价值。概述了今年晚些时候推出的 CRD 数据库新公共界面。列出了补充现有功能的改进和创新,包括增强和新的搜索选项、从单个记录中添加快速链接到相关材料、集成 PubMed 搜索以及选择个人偏好的功能。
CRD 的数据库提供了免费访问重要知识库的途径,在英国和国际上广泛用于支持循证医疗保健决策。