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[利用第二次射精治疗不孕症的潜力]

[Potential treatment of infertility with second ejaculate].

作者信息

Juárez-Bengoa Armando, Guadarrama-García Laura Fabiola, Díaz-Pérez María de los Angeles

机构信息

Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Isidro Espinosa de los Reyes, México, DF.

出版信息

Ginecol Obstet Mex. 2010 Jan;78(1):29-36.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To compare the changes that occurs in the spermatic parameters when a second ejaculate is obtained in the first 60 minutes in patients with a different seminal quality.

MATERIAL AND METHOD

Infertile patient from andrology service were asked to provide a second sample within 1 hours of the first. All the patients had poor semen characteristics in volumen, density, motility or total motile cells.

RESULTS

The patients were divided in subgroup; hipospermia (n = 75), oligospermic (n = 46), asthenospermic (n = 111) and teratospermic (n = 157). A benefic effect from a second ejaculate sample was observed in patients with asthenosperia, oligospermic and a total motile sperm count less than 10 million (p < 0.05).

CONCLUSIONS

The second ejaculate must be considered as an alternative in some infertile patients that are looking for an spontaneous pregnancy or in patients that will require an assisted reproductive techniques and have poor seminal parameters.

摘要

目的

比较不同精液质量患者在首次射精后60分钟内获取第二次射精时精子参数的变化。

材料与方法

男科门诊的不育患者被要求在首次射精后1小时内提供第二次样本。所有患者在精液量、密度、活力或总活动细胞数方面精液特征均较差。

结果

患者被分为亚组;少精子症(n = 75)、寡精子症(n = 46)、弱精子症(n = 111)和畸形精子症(n = 157)。在弱精子症、寡精子症以及总活动精子数少于1000万的患者中观察到第二次射精样本的有益效果(p < 0.05)。

结论

对于一些寻求自然受孕的不育患者或需要辅助生殖技术且精液参数较差的患者,第二次射精可被视为一种选择。

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