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[炮制对肉豆蔻挥发油成分及肉豆蔻醚含量的影响]

[Effects of processing on volatile oil constituents in nutmeg and on the contents of myristicin].

作者信息

Li T, Zhou J, Jiang W, Li C

机构信息

Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing.

出版信息

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 1990 Aug;15(8):471-3, 511.

PMID:2093319
Abstract

This paper reports a GC analysis of the volatile oil contained in the nutmeg (Semen Myristicae) prepared by simmering wrapped in flour in hot purified talc, scalding in hot purified talc and stir-frying in smoking wheat bran. The experimental results showed that before and after processing the volatile oil compounds in nutmeg are the same and during processing no known compounds disappeared. The contents of the main volatile oil compounds in nutmeg changed, however, before and after processing, including the amounts of myristicin, one of the toxic compounds in nutmeg. It is suggested that the amounts of myristicin could be decreased notably under certain processing conditions.

摘要

本文报道了对肉豆蔻(肉豆蔻)挥发油的气相色谱分析,该肉豆蔻分别采用面粉包裹煨制、滑石粉烫制和麦麸炒法炮制。实验结果表明,炮制前后肉豆蔻中的挥发油成分相同,炮制过程中未发现已知成分消失。然而,炮制前后肉豆蔻中主要挥发油成分的含量发生了变化,包括肉豆蔻中的一种有毒化合物肉豆蔻醚的含量。结果表明,在一定的炮制条件下,肉豆蔻醚的含量可显著降低。

相似文献

1
[Effects of processing on volatile oil constituents in nutmeg and on the contents of myristicin].[炮制对肉豆蔻挥发油成分及肉豆蔻醚含量的影响]
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 1990 Aug;15(8):471-3, 511.
2
[Effects of processing methods on the amounts of volatile oil of nutmeg and on isolation and characterization of the volatile oil constituents].[加工方法对肉豆蔻挥发油含量及挥发油成分分离与表征的影响]
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 1990 Jul;15(7):405-7, 446.
3
[Determination of myristicin and safrol in the volatile oil of semen Myristicae and its processed products by TLC-scanning].[薄层层析扫描法测定肉豆蔻及其炮制品挥发油中肉豆蔻醚和黄樟醚的含量]
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 1991 May;16(5):272-8, 317.
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[Comparing analysis of components in volatile oils of nutmeg and prepared nutmeg by GC-MS].[肉豆蔻与煨肉豆蔻挥发油成分的GC-MS对比分析]
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2006 May;31(9):737-9.
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[Determination of myristicin and safrol in volatile oil of nutmeg and its processed products by HPLC].高效液相色谱法测定肉豆蔻及其炮制品挥发油中肉豆蔻醚和黄樟醚的含量
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 1997 Jul;22(7):410-1, 447.
6
[Comparative study on nutmeg, mace and their processed products].肉豆蔻、肉豆蔻衣及其炮制品的比较研究
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 1997 Sep;22(9):534-6, 575.
7
[Effect of different processing conditions on content of myrisiticin, volatile oil and fatty lipid in semen Myristicae].[不同炮制条件对肉豆蔻仁中肉豆蔻醚、挥发油及脂肪油含量的影响]
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 1998 Apr;23(4):217-9, 255.
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[GC-MS analysis of essential oil from nutmeg processed by different traditional methods].[不同传统方法加工肉豆蔻精油的气相色谱-质谱分析]
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2007 Aug;32(16):1669-75.
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Extraction and separation of volatile and fixed oils from seeds of Myristica fragrans by supercritical CO₂: chemical composition and cytotoxic activity on Caco-2 cancer cells.超临界 CO₂ 从肉豆蔻种子中提取和分离挥发油和固定油:化学成分及对 Caco-2 癌细胞的细胞毒性。
J Food Sci. 2012 Apr;77(4):C448-53. doi: 10.1111/j.1750-3841.2012.02618.x. Epub 2012 Mar 19.
10
Toxicological evaluation of myristicin.肉豆蔻醚的毒理学评价。
Nat Toxins. 1997;5(5):186-92. doi: 10.1002/nt.3.

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