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[通过与网状脊髓束单突触相连的中间神经元对长网状传出冲动序列的转换]

[Transformation of long reticulofugal impulse trains by interneurons monosynaptically linked to the reticulospinal tract].

作者信息

Vasilenko D A, Korogod S M, Kostiukov A I

出版信息

Neirofiziologiia. 1978;10(3):278-86.

PMID:209357
Abstract

Transmission of the reticulofugal activity via the interneurons localized in the ventromedial grey matter of the lumbar region and monosynaptically activated from the reticulospinal fibres was studied in anaesthetized immobilized cats. Interneurons usually generated stationary discharges when reticulospinal pathways were rhythmically stimulated with relatively low frequencies (up to 80-100/s); with further increase of stimulation frequency the discharges became non-stationary (initial high-frequency phase was followed by partial or complete discharge suppression). Maximal firing rate at the initial phase could not exceed 180-230 imp./s. The "transfer function" (the ratio of response frequency to stimulation frequency) reached 0.7-0.8 at low stimulation frequencies and decreased substantially at higher ones. Using mathematical modelling of the excitatory and post-activation inhibitory actions in these neurons, the parameters have been estimated which determine the transfer properties, of the interneuronal population relaying reticulofugal activity.

摘要

在麻醉固定的猫身上,研究了通过位于腰段腹内侧灰质中的中间神经元传递网状离心活动的情况,这些中间神经元由网状脊髓纤维单突触激活。当以相对较低频率(高达80 - 100次/秒)有节奏地刺激网状脊髓通路时,中间神经元通常会产生平稳放电;随着刺激频率进一步增加,放电变得不平稳(最初的高频阶段之后是部分或完全放电抑制)。初始阶段的最大放电频率不超过180 - 230次/秒。在低刺激频率下,“传递函数”(反应频率与刺激频率之比)达到0.7 - 0.8,而在较高频率下则大幅下降。通过对这些神经元中兴奋性和激活后抑制作用进行数学建模,估计了决定传递网状离心活动的中间神经元群体传递特性的参数。

相似文献

1
[Transformation of long reticulofugal impulse trains by interneurons monosynaptically linked to the reticulospinal tract].[通过与网状脊髓束单突触相连的中间神经元对长网状传出冲动序列的转换]
Neirofiziologiia. 1978;10(3):278-86.
2
[Transmission of reticulofugal activity through the ventromedial group of propriospinal neurons in cats].[猫脊髓固有神经元腹内侧群对网状结构传出活动的传导]
Neirofiziologiia. 1977;9(2):205-9.
3
[Synaptic activation of the interneurons of the thoracic portion of the spinal cord by reticulospinal fibers of the lateral funiculus].[脊髓侧索网状脊髓纤维对脊髓胸段中间神经元的突触激活作用]
Neirofiziologiia. 1978;10(2):150-61.
4
[Inhibitory influences of reticulospinal fibers of the lateral funiculus on neurons of the reflex arc of the thoracic region of the spinal cord].[脊髓侧索网状脊髓纤维对脊髓胸段反射弧神经元的抑制性影响]
Neirofiziologiia. 1978;10(2):162-72.
5
[Polysynaptic effects in neurons of the cervical portion of the cat spinal cord induced by activation of long propriospinal pathways].[由长脊髓固有通路激活诱发的猫脊髓颈段神经元的多突触效应]
Neirofiziologiia. 1979;11(4):339-47.
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[Corticofugal influences on the reticulospinal neurons of gigantocellular nucleus in cats].[皮质传出对猫巨细胞核网状脊髓神经元的影响]
Neirofiziologiia. 1976;8(3):250-8.
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[Activation of reticulospinal neurons of the medulla oblongata by pyramidal fiber collaterals].[锥体纤维侧支对延髓网状脊髓神经元的激活作用]
Neirofiziologiia. 1977;9(5):495-503.
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[Reticulofugal influences on interneurons distributed in the lateral portions of cat spinal cord gray matter].[脊髓网状离中纤维对猫脊髓灰质外侧部中间神经元的影响]
Neirofiziologiia. 1973 Sep-Oct;5(5):525-36.
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[Organization of cortico-reticulo-spinal connections in the cat].[猫的皮质-网状-脊髓连接的组织]
Neirofiziologiia. 1976;8(4):366-72.
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[Monosynaptic excitation of the motor neurons of the thoracic region of the spinal cord by reticulospinal fibers of the lateral funiculus].[脊髓侧索网状脊髓纤维对脊髓胸段运动神经元的单突触兴奋作用]
Neirofiziologiia. 1977;9(6):630-3.

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Identifying spinal tracts transmitting distant effects of trans-spinal magnetic stimulation.识别经脊髓磁刺激传递远距离效应的脊髓束。
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