Hamada Nobuo, Abe Niichiro
Osaka City Institute of Public Health and Environmental Sciences, Tennoki, Osaka, Japan.
Biocontrol Sci. 2010 Sep;15(3):111-5. doi: 10.4265/bio.15.111.
The growth of four fungal species (four isolates) from bathrooms was examined under various environmental conditions. These fungi were found several times in bathrooms and washing machines, but not in other indoor environments such as house dust or windows. The four species (Ramichloridium strelitziae, Cyphellophora laciniata, Phoma fimeti, and Exophiala sp.) were identified using DNA and morphological analyses. These bathroom fungi were able to consume surfactants, soap and shampoo, but were unable to grow well in high-temperature or dry conditions. Soap and shampoo seem to affect fungal flora in the bathroom.
研究了从浴室分离出的四种真菌(四个菌株)在各种环境条件下的生长情况。这些真菌在浴室和洗衣机中多次被发现,但在其他室内环境如室内灰尘或窗户上未被发现。通过DNA和形态学分析鉴定出这四种真菌(鹤望兰枝孢、撕裂杯伞、粪生茎点霉和外瓶霉属)。这些浴室真菌能够消耗表面活性剂、肥皂和洗发水,但在高温或干燥条件下生长不佳。肥皂和洗发水似乎会影响浴室中的真菌群落。