Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
AIDS Behav. 2011 May;15(4):743-50. doi: 10.1007/s10461-010-9821-x.
In the context of monitoring and improving CDC-funded HIV prevention programs, we describe HIV tests and infections, provision of results, previous HIV tests, and risk behaviors for young (aged 13-29) men of color who have sex with men who received HIV tests at five community-based organizations. Of 1,723 tests provided, 2.1% were positive and 75.7% of positives were previously unaware of their infection. The highest positivity rate was among men aged 25-29 (4.7%). Thirty-four percent of tests were provided to men who were tested for the first time. Over half the tests (53.2%) were provided to men who reported sex with a person of unknown HIV status, and 34% to men who reported sex with an anonymous partner. Continued and more focused prevention efforts are needed to reach and test young men of color who have sex with men and to identify previously undiagnosed HIV infections among this target population.
在监测和改进疾控中心资助的艾滋病毒预防项目的背景下，我们描述了在五个社区组织接受艾滋病毒检测的与男性发生性关系的年轻（13-29 岁）有色人种男性的艾滋病毒检测和感染情况、结果提供情况、以前的艾滋病毒检测情况和风险行为。在提供的 1723 次检测中，2.1%呈阳性，75.7%的阳性者此前不知道自己感染了艾滋病毒。25-29 岁男性的阳性率最高（4.7%）。34%的检测是针对首次接受检测的男性进行的。超过一半的检测（53.2%）是提供给报告与不明艾滋病毒状况的人发生性关系的男性，34%是提供给报告与匿名伴侣发生性关系的男性。需要继续并更有针对性地开展预防工作，以接触和检测与男性发生性关系的年轻有色人种男性，并在这一目标人群中发现以前未诊断出的艾滋病毒感染。
