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DT40 细胞表面的 IgM 可能是负责结合传染性腔上囊病病毒的假定受体复合物的一个组成部分。

Surface IgM on DT40 cells may be a component of the putative receptor complex responsible for the binding of infectious bursal disease virus.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Animal Immunology of the Ministry of Agriculture, Henan Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Immunology, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou, China.

出版信息

Avian Pathol. 2010 Oct;39(5):359-65. doi: 10.1080/03079457.2010.506211.

DOI:10.1080/03079457.2010.506211
PMID:20954012
Abstract

To investigate the host-pathogen interactions between infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) and target B-lymphocytic cells, a cDNA T7 phage display library from the chicken bursa of Fabricius was constructed and screened for virus binding. Surface immunoglobulin M (sIgM) was isolated as a putative candidate binding site and its interactions with IBDV were further investigated using a chicken bursal lymphoma-derived cell line DT40. The results showed that the λ light chain of sIgM specifically interacted with IBDV in a virulence-independent manner in vitro, and most of the binding of IBDV to DT40 cells was inhibited by sIgM-specific monoclonal antibodies. Further, the infectivity of IBDV in vitro was reduced by sIgM-specific monoclonal antibodies. Our data provided evidence that sIgM may participate as one of the putative membrane binding sites responsible for IBDV infection.

摘要

为了研究传染性法氏囊病病毒(IBDV)与靶 B 淋巴细胞之间的宿主-病原体相互作用,构建了鸡法氏囊的 cDNA T7 噬菌体展示文库,并进行了病毒结合筛选。表面免疫球蛋白 M(sIgM)被分离为一个假定的候选结合位点,并使用鸡法氏囊淋巴瘤衍生的细胞系 DT40 进一步研究了其与 IBDV 的相互作用。结果表明,sIgM 的 λ 轻链在体外以与毒力无关的方式特异性地与 IBDV 相互作用,并且 sIgM 特异性单克隆抗体抑制了 IBDV 与 DT40 细胞的大部分结合。此外,sIgM 特异性单克隆抗体降低了 IBDV 的体外感染性。我们的数据提供了证据表明,sIgM 可能作为负责 IBDV 感染的假定膜结合位点之一参与其中。

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