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采用不同照射剂量和光敏剂浓度的光动力疗法治疗假上皮瘤样增生。

Pseudoepitheliomatous hyperplasia treated by photodynamic therapy with variable irradiation dose and concentration of photosensitizer.

作者信息

Li Qiang, Jiao Bin, Long Heather Ann

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China.

出版信息

Photomed Laser Surg. 2011 Feb;29(2):127-30. doi: 10.1089/pho.2009.2704. Epub 2010 Oct 22.

DOI:10.1089/pho.2009.2704
PMID:20969441
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3034640/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this study was to test the effectiveness of photodynamic therapy (PDT) in treating pseudoepitheliomatous hyperplasia (PEH) after skin wounding.

BACKGROUND DATA

PEH is a difficult-to-treat extreme-degree acanthosis characterized by proliferation of the epithelium. Topical PDT offers an effective and non-invasive treatment for intraepithelial neoplasia and inflammatory dermatosis. These disorders and PEH show the same histological features: epidermal hyperplasia. To our knowledge, there have been no clinical trials published about therapeutic responses of PDT for PEH.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

After application of 10-30% methyl aminolaevulinate (MAL) emulsion, each lesion was irradiated with 633-nm red light at a total dose of 113-339 J/cm(2). Therapeutic response was assessed by clinical examination at 3 months.

RESULTS

Only 4 of 16 lesions clinically showed a minimal response. No response was observed in 12 of the 16 lesions, either with different cumulative doses or different concentrations of MAL.

CONCLUSION

PEH after skin wounding responds poorly to the topical MAL-PDT. Besides removal of underlying diseases, surgical excision is still the recommended first option.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在测试光动力疗法(PDT)治疗皮肤创伤后假上皮瘤样增生(PEH)的有效性。

背景资料

PEH是一种难以治疗的极度棘皮症,其特征为上皮细胞增生。局部光动力疗法为上皮内瘤变和炎性皮肤病提供了一种有效且无创的治疗方法。这些疾病与PEH具有相同的组织学特征:表皮增生。据我们所知,尚未有关于光动力疗法治疗PEH的治疗反应的临床试验发表。

材料与方法

涂抹10%-30%的氨基乙酰丙酸甲酯(MAL)乳剂后,每个病灶用633纳米的红光照射,总剂量为113-339 J/cm²。在3个月时通过临床检查评估治疗反应。

结果

16个病灶中只有4个在临床上显示出轻微反应。16个病灶中有12个未观察到反应,无论使用不同的累积剂量还是不同浓度的MAL。

结论

皮肤创伤后的PEH对局部MAL-PDT反应不佳。除了消除潜在疾病外,手术切除仍是推荐的首选方法。

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本文引用的文献

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Guidelines for topical photodynamic therapy: update.局部光动力疗法指南:更新版
Br J Dermatol. 2008 Dec;159(6):1245-66. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2008.08882.x. Epub 2008 Oct 13.
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Methylaminolaevulinate-based photodynamic therapy of Bowen's disease and squamous cell carcinoma.基于甲基氨基乙酰丙酸的光动力疗法治疗鲍温病和鳞状细胞癌。
Br J Dermatol. 2008 Jul;159(1):137-44. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2008.08593.x. Epub 2008 Jul 1.
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Extensive vulval intraepithelial neoplasia treated with a new regime of systemic photodynamic therapy using meta-tetrahydroxychlorin (Foscan).采用一种使用间四羟基氯苯卟啉(Foscan)的全身光动力疗法新方案治疗广泛性外阴上皮内瘤变。
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2008 Apr;22(4):502-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2007.02365.x.
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Successful treatment of periungual warts using photodynamic therapy: a pilot study.光动力疗法成功治疗甲周疣:一项初步研究。
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2007 Oct;21(9):1170-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2007.02081.x.
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Variable pulsed light is less painful than light-emitting diodes for topical photodynamic therapy of actinic keratosis: a prospective randomized controlled trial.可变脉冲光用于光化性角化病的局部光动力治疗时比发光二极管疼痛程度更低:一项前瞻性随机对照试验。
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Pseudoepitheliomatous hyperplasia formation after skin injury.皮肤损伤后假上皮瘤样增生的形成。
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Comparative study of aminolevulic acid photodynamic therapy plus pulsed dye laser versus pulsed dye laser alone in treatment of viral warts.氨基乙酰丙酸光动力疗法联合脉冲染料激光与单纯脉冲染料激光治疗尖锐湿疣的对比研究。
Photomed Laser Surg. 2005 Apr;23(2):202-5. doi: 10.1089/pho.2005.23.202.
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Role of cytokines in photodynamic therapy-induced local and systemic inflammation.细胞因子在光动力疗法诱导的局部和全身炎症中的作用。
Br J Cancer. 2003 Jun 2;88(11):1772-9. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6600864.
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Photodynamic therapy using topical methyl 5-aminolevulinate compared with cryotherapy for actinic keratosis: A prospective, randomized study.外用5-氨基酮戊酸光动力疗法与冷冻疗法治疗光化性角化病的前瞻性随机研究
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