Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106-4904, USA.
Nurs Clin North Am. 2010 Dec;45(4):613-26, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.cnur.2010.06.007.
This integrative review summarizes current research on resilience in adult family members who have a relative with a diagnosed mental disorder that is considered serious. Within the context of resilience theory, studies identifying risk/vulnerability and positive/protective factors in family members are summarized, and studies examining seven indicators of resilience, including acceptance, hardiness, hope, mastery, self-efficacy, sense of coherence, and resourcefulness, are described. Implications for clinical practice and recommendations for future research are presented.
这篇综合综述总结了当前关于有被诊断为严重精神障碍的亲属的成年家庭成员的韧性的研究。在韧性理论的背景下,总结了识别家庭成员的风险/脆弱性和积极/保护因素的研究,并描述了研究韧性的七个指标,包括接受、坚韧、希望、掌握、自我效能感、一致性感和机智。提出了对临床实践的影响和对未来研究的建议。