Servicio de Oncología Médica, Hospital General Universitario La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Clin Transl Oncol. 2010 Nov;12(11):749-52. doi: 10.1007/s12094-010-0590-9.
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is an unusual tumour in Spain. It has differences in epidemiology, histology, clinical behaviour, treatment and prognosis from those of other head and neck neoplasms, which justifies separate analysis. It is a neoplasm with a high possibility of cure with a combined treatment if even it is diagnosed in an advanced locoregional stage (stage III or IV, without metastasis). The multidisciplinary team, bringing together all professionals who specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of these tumors make the decision to establish the best sequence of individualized diagnosis, staging and treatment for each patient. This guide gives recommendations for diagnosis, staging and treatment for nasopharyngeal carcinoma. The treatment recommendations are summarized as local disease, locally advance and recurrent and metastatic disease.
鼻咽癌在西班牙是一种罕见的肿瘤。它在流行病学、组织学、临床行为、治疗和预后方面与其他头颈部肿瘤不同，因此需要单独分析。如果即使在晚期局部区域阶段（III 期或 IV 期，无转移）诊断，该肿瘤仍具有高度治愈的可能性，采用联合治疗。多学科团队汇集了专门诊断和治疗这些肿瘤的所有专业人员，为每位患者制定最佳的个体化诊断、分期和治疗方案。本指南为鼻咽癌的诊断、分期和治疗提供了建议。治疗建议总结为局部疾病、局部进展和复发转移疾病。
