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一种III型蛋白参与口腔链球菌对葡萄糖、甘露糖和果糖的转运。

A IIIman protein is involved in the transport of glucose, mannose and fructose by oral streptococci.

作者信息

Bourassa S, Gauthier L, Giguère R, Vadeboncoeur C

机构信息

Laval University, Ste-Foy, Quebec, Canada.

出版信息

Oral Microbiol Immunol. 1990 Oct;5(5):288-97. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-302x.1990.tb00427.x.

Abstract

We show in this article that the transport of glucose, mannose and fructose by the phosphoenolpyruvate: mannose phosphotransferase system of oral streptococci requires the participation of a protein component that we have called IIIman. This protein was purified from Streptococcus salivarius by chromatography on DEAE-cellulose, DEAE-TSK, hydroxyapatite, and Dyematrex Green A. The purified protein migrated as a 38,900 molecular weight protein on a sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel. However, electrophoretic analysis of phosphoproteins and Western blot experiments indicated the presence in membrane-free cellular extracts of S. salivarius of 2 different forms of IIIman having molecular weights of 38,900 and 35,200. The presence of the high-molecular-weight form of IIIman was observed by immunodiffusion, Western blot and phosphorylation by [32]PEP in S. salivarius, Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus sobrinus, and Streptococcus lactis but not in Streptococcus faecium, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis and Lactobacillus casei. Antibodies directed against the IIIman of S. salivarius did not react with the IIIman of Escherichia coli.

摘要

我们在本文中表明,口腔链球菌的磷酸烯醇丙酮酸:甘露糖磷酸转移酶系统对葡萄糖、甘露糖和果糖的转运需要一种我们称为IIIman的蛋白质成分的参与。该蛋白质通过在DEAE-纤维素、DEAE-TSK、羟基磷灰石和Dyematrex Green A上进行色谱法从唾液链球菌中纯化得到。纯化后的蛋白质在十二烷基硫酸钠聚丙烯酰胺凝胶上以分子量为38,900的蛋白质形式迁移。然而,磷蛋白的电泳分析和蛋白质印迹实验表明,在唾液链球菌的无膜细胞提取物中存在两种不同形式的IIIman,分子量分别为38,900和35,200。通过免疫扩散、蛋白质印迹和[32]PEP磷酸化在唾液链球菌、变形链球菌、远缘链球菌和乳酸链球菌中观察到了高分子量形式的IIIman的存在,但在粪肠球菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、枯草芽孢杆菌和干酪乳杆菌中未观察到。针对唾液链球菌IIIman的抗体与大肠杆菌的IIIman不发生反应。

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