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减少急诊科腹部平片的使用。

Reducing the use of plain abdominal radiographs in an emergency department.

作者信息

Jelinek G A, Banham N D

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, Fremantle Hospital, Western Australia.

出版信息

Arch Emerg Med. 1990 Dec;7(4):241-5. doi: 10.1136/emj.7.4.241.

DOI:10.1136/emj.7.4.241
PMID:2099161
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1285718/
Abstract

Plain abdominal radiographs are ordered frequently in emergency departments. Previous studies have shown that these radiographs are often requested inappropriately with little likelihood of producing useful information. This study shows that the overall number can be reduced significantly, with little risk to patients, when clear guide-lines are applied.

摘要

普通腹部X光片在急诊科经常被开具。先前的研究表明，这些X光片的开具常常不合理，产生有用信息的可能性很小。这项研究表明，当应用明确的指导方针时，X光片的总体数量可以显著减少，而对患者的风险很小。

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引用本文的文献

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Teaching in accident and emergency medicine: 10 commandments of accident and emergency radiology.急诊医学教学：急诊放射学的十条准则
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本文引用的文献

1
A survey of childhood malignancies.一项儿童恶性肿瘤调查。
Br Med J. 1958 Jun 28;1(5086):1495-508. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5086.1495.
2
Rationalising abdominal radiography in the accident and emergency department.
Clin Radiol. 1980 Jul;31(4):453-5. doi: 10.1016/s0009-9260(80)80191-7.
3
Abdominal radiography in the emergency department: a prospective analysis.
Ann Emerg Med. 1982 Jan;11(1):7-8. doi: 10.1016/s0196-0644(82)80004-8.
4
A pilot evaluation of radiography of the acute abdomen.
Clin Radiol. 1984 Jul;35(4):289-91. doi: 10.1016/s0009-9260(84)80096-3.
5
The roentgenologic demonstration of tiny amounts of free intraperitoneal gas: experimental and clinical studies.少量游离腹腔内气体的X线表现：实验与临床研究
Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med. 1971 Jul;112(3):574-85. doi: 10.2214/ajr.112.3.574.
6
Utility of the plain abdominal radiograph for diagnosing ureteral calculi.腹部平片在诊断输尿管结石中的应用价值。
Ann Emerg Med. 1985 Apr;14(4):311-5. doi: 10.1016/s0196-0644(85)80094-9.