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开放手术后肾及输尿管结石的体外冲击波碎石术

[Extracorporeal lithotripsy of kidney and ureteral calculi after open operations].

作者信息

Nikolov S, Patrashkov T, Lilov A, Kasabov V

出版信息

Khirurgiia (Sofiia). 1990;43(6):40-4.

PMID:2102518
Abstract

Experience is recorded with the application of stroke-wave extracorporeal lithotripsy of calculi which have remained after open-technique operations for coral-shaped calculosis. Fifteen patients, 11 women and 4 men at mean age 43 years have been treated for the period 1.01.1989 through 7.02.1990. They all had nephrostoma placed by operation. Extracorporeal lithotripsy (ECL) was performed mean 14 days after the operation. The mean length of stay in hospital was 23 days. All patients were calculi-free 3 months after ECL. It is recommended to place nephrostoma when the kidney has not been fully freed from calculi during operation, to allow further performance of ECL. This helps to achieve quicker and complete removal of calculi from the urinary tract, which in turn contributes to successful of the urinary infection.

摘要

记录了应用冲击波体外碎石术治疗珊瑚状结石病开放手术术后残留结石的经验。在1989年1月1日至1990年2月7日期间,对15例患者进行了治疗,其中11例女性,4例男性,平均年龄43岁。他们均接受了手术置管造瘘。体外冲击波碎石术(ECL)平均在术后14天进行。平均住院时间为23天。所有患者在ECL术后3个月结石均消失。建议在手术中肾脏结石未完全清除时放置肾造瘘管,以便进一步进行ECL。这有助于更快、更彻底地清除尿路结石,进而有助于泌尿系统感染的治愈。

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1
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