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一种用于理解化学动力学的新型成像方法:使用真空像素探测器的高效切片成像。

A new imaging method for understanding chemical dynamics: efficient slice imaging using an in-vacuum pixel detector.

作者信息

Jungmann J H, Gijsbertsen A, Visser J, Visschers J, Heeren R M A, Vrakking M J J

机构信息

FOM Institute for Atomic and Molecular Physics (AMOLF), Science Park 104, 1098 XG Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Rev Sci Instrum. 2010 Oct;81(10):103112. doi: 10.1063/1.3489890.

Abstract

The implementation of the Timepix complementary metal oxide semiconductor pixel detector in velocity map slice imaging is presented. This new detector approach eliminates the need for gating the imaging detector. In time-of-flight mode, the detector returns the impact position and the time-of-flight of charged particles with 12.5 ns resolution and a dynamic range of about 100 μs. The implementation of the Timepix detector in combination with a microchannel plate additionally allows for high spatial resolution information via center-of-mass centroiding. Here, the detector was applied to study the photodissociation of NO(2) at 452 nm. The energy resolution observed in the experiment was ΔE/E=0.05 and is limited by the experimental setup rather than by the detector assembly. All together, this new compact detector assembly is well-suited for slice imaging and is a promising tool for imaging studies in atomic and molecular physics research.

摘要

介绍了Timepix互补金属氧化物半导体像素探测器在速度映射切片成像中的应用。这种新的探测器方法无需对成像探测器进行门控。在飞行时间模式下,探测器可返回带电粒子的撞击位置和飞行时间,分辨率为12.5 ns,动态范围约为100 μs。Timepix探测器与微通道板结合使用,还可通过质心定位获得高空间分辨率信息。在此,该探测器用于研究452 nm处NO(2)的光解离。实验中观察到的能量分辨率为ΔE/E = 0.05,其限制因素是实验装置而非探测器组件。总之,这种新型紧凑型探测器组件非常适合切片成像,是原子和分子物理研究中成像研究的一个有前途的工具。

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