Pacific University of Oregon School of Pharmacy, Hillsboro, OR 352-7362, USA.
Am J Pharm Educ. 2010 Aug 10;74(6):99. doi: 10.5688/aj740699.
To implement and assess a first-year pharmacy student group research project that provided practical hands-on application and reinforced the curricula of concurrent didactic courses.
Groups of 6 to 7 students chose a public health topic based on the Healthy People 2010 Priority Areas and created a survey instrument. Faculty facilitated mock institutional review board (IRB) review sessions which provided teams with ongoing feedback and refinement recommendations before each team administered their survey instrument to a predefined population. Data analysis, formal written reports, and oral presentations were presented to peers and project faculty members.
Teams complied with the requirements of the mock IRB, effectively applied basic research principles learned in class, collected survey data, performed inferential statistical analyses on the data, , and presented their project findings. Two-hundred six of 210 students (98%) reported feeling satisfied with both the results of their project and the accomplishments of their team.
Teams applied a varied skill set including primary literature evaluation, basic research principles, statistics, public speaking, and peer collaboration in conducting a public health research project. First-year pharmacy students may benefit from participation in a collaborative research project that provides hands-on application of material being taught in didactic courses.
实施并评估一项针对药学一年级学生的小组研究项目,该项目将提供实际的实践应用,并强化同时进行的理论课程教学。
6 到 7 名学生的小组根据“健康人民 2010 年优先领域”选择一个公共卫生主题,并设计一份调查工具。教师们组织模拟机构审查委员会(IRB)审查会议,在每个小组向预定人群发放调查工具之前,为团队提供持续的反馈和改进建议。数据分析、正式书面报告和口头陈述都向同伴和项目教师进行了展示。
团队遵守模拟 IRB 的要求,有效地应用了课堂上学到的基本研究原则,收集了调查数据,对数据进行了推断性统计分析,并展示了他们的项目发现。210 名学生中有 206 名(98%)报告对他们的项目结果和团队的成就感到满意。
团队在进行公共卫生研究项目时应用了多种技能,包括主要文献评估、基础研究原则、统计学、演讲和同伴合作。药学一年级学生可能会受益于参与合作研究项目,该项目为理论课程中教授的材料提供实践应用。