Karadeniz Technical University, Faculty of Marine Science, Department of Fisheries Technology Engineering, 61530 Surmene, Trabzon, Turkey.
Tissue Cell. 2010 Dec;42(6):376-82. doi: 10.1016/j.tice.2010.10.001. Epub 2010 Nov 3.
Gill, trunk kidney, spleen, and liver of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) were examined after exposure to different sublethal concentrations of carbosulfan (25, 50 and 200 μgL(-1)), propineb (3, 6 and 24 mgL(-1)), and benomyl (2, 5 and 20 mgL(-1)) for 14 days. Lesions were observed in gill, trunk kidney, spleen, and liver of rainbow trout exposed to either concentration of pesticides. The most important lesions were determined in the highest concentrations of pesticides. Lamellar fusion, lamellar hyperplasia, epithelial lifting, vacuolization of epithelial tissue, epithelial necrosis, hypertrophy and sloughing of epithelium were observed on fish exposed to carbosulfan, propineb and benomyl. Fish had cell necrosis, degeneration and oedemas in liver, trunk kidney and spleen. None of these lesions were seen in control fish.
虹鳟鱼(Oncorhynchus mykiss)的鳃、肾脏、脾脏和肝脏在暴露于不同亚致死浓度的carbofuran(25、50 和 200 μgL(-1))、propineb(3、6 和 24 mgL(-1))和benomyl(2、5 和 20 mgL(-1))14 天后进行了检查。暴露于任何一种农药浓度的虹鳟鱼的鳃、肾脏、脾脏和肝脏都出现了病变。在最高浓度的农药中确定了最重要的病变。暴露于 carbofuran、propineb 和 benomyl 的鱼出现了鳃片融合、鳃片增生、上皮细胞脱落、上皮组织空泡化、上皮细胞坏死、上皮细胞肥大和脱落等病变。鱼的肝脏、肾脏和脾脏出现了细胞坏死、变性和水肿。在对照组鱼中未观察到这些病变。