Maurage C, Mercier C, Robert M
Sem Hop. 1978 Apr;54(9-12):453-60.
This study concerns 850 cases of burns in children. It showed the predominance of burns in boys between the ages of one and 3 years. Most domestic accidents (96.5%) were due to boiling water (55.9%), the second cause was burns due to a flame (11.7%). Most accidents arrived at meal times. The area of burnt skin was as follows:--in 222 cases, less than 5%;--in 365 cases, between 5 and ten percent;--in 152 cases, bwtween 10 and 25%;--in 111 cases, more than 25%.
本研究涉及850例儿童烧伤病例。结果显示,1至3岁的男孩烧伤最为常见。大多数家庭事故(96.5%)是由沸水(55.9%)导致的,其次是火焰烧伤(11.7%)。大多数事故发生在用餐时间。烧伤皮肤面积如下:——222例患者烧伤面积小于5%;——365例患者烧伤面积在5%至10%之间;——152例患者烧伤面积在10%至25%之间;——111例患者烧伤面积超过25%。