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850例需住院治疗的烧伤儿童的流行病学研究

[Epidemiologic study of 850 children with burns requiring hospitalization].

作者信息

Maurage C, Mercier C, Robert M

出版信息

Sem Hop. 1978 Apr;54(9-12):453-60.

PMID:210517
Abstract

This study concerns 850 cases of burns in children. It showed the predominance of burns in boys between the ages of one and 3 years. Most domestic accidents (96.5%) were due to boiling water (55.9%), the second cause was burns due to a flame (11.7%). Most accidents arrived at meal times. The area of burnt skin was as follows:--in 222 cases, less than 5%;--in 365 cases, between 5 and ten percent;--in 152 cases, bwtween 10 and 25%;--in 111 cases, more than 25%.

摘要

本研究涉及850例儿童烧伤病例。结果显示,1至3岁的男孩烧伤最为常见。大多数家庭事故(96.5%)是由沸水(55.9%)导致的,其次是火焰烧伤(11.7%)。大多数事故发生在用餐时间。烧伤皮肤面积如下:——222例患者烧伤面积小于5%;——365例患者烧伤面积在5%至10%之间;——152例患者烧伤面积在10%至25%之间;——111例患者烧伤面积超过25%。

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