Department of Laboratory Medicine, Sanggyepaik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Arch Virol. 2011 Feb;156(2):323-9. doi: 10.1007/s00705-010-0844-4. Epub 2010 Oct 30.
Recently, the emergence of a new NoV GII-4 variant strain every 2 or 3 years has been reported. One hundred seventeen NoV GII strains were detected by RT-PCR in children with AGE between August 2008 and February 2010. In phylogenetic analyses, GII-4 and GII-3 were the most frequently detected strains. The detection rate of the 2008 variant was similar to that of the 2006b variant in the winter seasons of 2009 and 2010. This study shows a changing pattern of a predominant GII-4/2006b variant to the 2008 variant, as well as a novel NoV recombinant strain, GII-6/GII-14, in Korea.
最近,每隔 2 或 3 年就会出现一种新的诺如病毒 GII-4 变异株。2008 年 8 月至 2010 年 2 月期间,通过 RT-PCR 在患有 AGE 的儿童中检测到了 117 株诺如病毒 GII 株。在系统进化分析中,GII-4 和 GII-3 是最常检测到的菌株。2008 年变异株的检测率与 2009 年和 2010 年冬季 2006b 变异株的检测率相似。本研究表明,韩国主要的 GII-4/2006b 变异株向 2008 年变异株的流行模式发生了变化,以及一种新型的诺如病毒重组株 GII-6/GII-14。