Connolly Bairbre, Krishnamurthy Ganesh, Amaral Joao
The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Tech Vasc Interv Radiol. 2010 Dec;13(4):222-8. doi: 10.1053/j.tvir.2010.04.004.
This article describes the radiologic techniques to obtain upper gastrointestinal access in children with poor oral intake and inadequate nutrition. Our goal is to provide a simple guide of radiologic gastrostomy and gastrojejunostomy procedures, their technical success, and long-term outcomes. Potential complications will be discussed as well as their management. It is important to emphasize that a multidisciplinary approach (pediatrician, dietitian, interventional radiologist, pediatric surgeon) is paramount for appropriate indications and management of patients with gastrostomies and gastrojejunostomies.
本文介绍了为口腔摄入不良和营养不足的儿童建立上消化道通路的放射学技术。我们的目标是提供一份关于放射学胃造口术和胃空肠造口术操作、技术成功率及长期预后的简易指南。还将讨论潜在并发症及其处理方法。必须强调的是，多学科方法（儿科医生、营养师、介入放射科医生、小儿外科医生）对于胃造口术和胃空肠造口术患者的恰当适应证及管理至关重要。
