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门静脉海绵样变可能增加肝脓肿的风险。

Cavernous Transformation of the Portal Vein Might Increase the Risk of Liver Abscess.

作者信息

Ai Xin-Bo, Gong Fei-Yue, Wang An, Liang Hua-Min, Pan Wen-Sheng

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, Zhuhai People's Hospital, Third Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University College of Medicine, Zhuhai, China.

出版信息

Case Rep Gastroenterol. 2010 Sep 9;4(3):313-317. doi: 10.1159/000320672.

DOI:10.1159/000320672
PMID:21060692
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2974991/
Abstract

Cavernous transformation of the portal vein (CTPV) is not quite common in adults, and cases with CTPV and acute liver abscess are lacking. We report a patient with CTPV inducing extrahepatic and intrahepatic obstruction, finally leading to acute liver abscess due to bile duct infection. We aim to find out the possible relationship between CTPV and acute liver abscess. A 45-year-old female patient was admitted to our hospital for recurrent upper abdominal pain and distension for one year, aggravated with fever for three years. A diagnosis of CTPV and liver abscess was made by 16-slice computed tomography. Effective antibiotics and drainage were used for this patients, and she was eventually cured. When treating patients with CTPV, extrahepatic and intrahepatic obstruction, one should be aware of the presence of acute liver abscess, and empirical antibiotics might be valuable.

摘要

门静脉海绵样变性(CTPV)在成人中并不常见,且缺乏CTPV合并急性肝脓肿的病例报道。我们报告1例因CTPV导致肝外和肝内梗阻,最终因胆管感染引发急性肝脓肿的患者。我们旨在探究CTPV与急性肝脓肿之间可能存在的关系。1例45岁女性患者因反复上腹部疼痛、腹胀1年,加重伴发热3年入院。通过16层计算机断层扫描确诊为CTPV合并肝脓肿。对该患者使用了有效的抗生素及引流治疗,最终治愈。在治疗CTPV合并肝外和肝内梗阻的患者时,应警惕急性肝脓肿的存在,经验性使用抗生素可能有重要价值。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1ca1/2974991/440e6f7ed9aa/crg0004-0313-f01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1ca1/2974991/440e6f7ed9aa/crg0004-0313-f01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1ca1/2974991/440e6f7ed9aa/crg0004-0313-f01.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

1
Case of Enlarged Spleen Complicated with Ascites, Both Depending upon Varicose Dilatation and Thrombosis of the Portal Vein.脾脏肿大合并腹水病例,均因门静脉曲张扩张和血栓形成所致。
Edinb Med J. 1869 Jan;14(7):589-598.
2
Cavernous transformation of portal vein: 16-slice CT portography and correlation with surgical procedure of orthotopic liver transplantation.门静脉海绵样变性:16层CT门静脉造影及其与原位肝移植手术的相关性
Abdom Imaging. 2008 Sep-Oct;33(5):529-35. doi: 10.1007/s00261-007-9343-9.
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Magnetic resonance cholangiography features of biliary abnormalities due to cavernous transformation of the portal vein.
门静脉海绵样变性所致胆道异常的磁共振胆胰管造影特征
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Portal cavernoma-associated cholangiopathy: a clinical and MR cholangiography coupled with MR portography imaging study.门静脉海绵样变性相关性胆管病:一项临床及磁共振胆胰管造影联合磁共振门静脉造影成像研究
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Biliary changes in extrahepatic portal venous obstruction: compression by collaterals or ischemic?肝外门静脉阻塞时的胆汁变化:侧支循环压迫还是缺血所致?
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Hepatology. 1993 May;17(5):807-13.
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Cavernous transformation of the portal vein: patterns of intrahepatic and splanchnic collateral circulation detected with Doppler sonography.门静脉海绵样变性:用多普勒超声检测肝内和内脏侧支循环模式
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[A case report of cavernous transformation of the portal vein with liver abscess].门静脉海绵样变合并肝脓肿1例报告
Rinsho Hoshasen. 1985 Mar;30(3):419-22.
10
Obstructive jaundice caused by cavernous transformation of the portal vein.门静脉海绵样变性所致梗阻性黄疸
Br J Radiol. 1978 Dec;51(612):1011-2. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-51-612-1011.