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保乳术后复发行乳腺癌根治术后应用背阔肌肌皮瓣带假体即刻乳房重建术的价值。

The value of latissimus dorsi flap with implant reconstruction for total mastectomy after conservative breast cancer surgery recurrence.

机构信息

Division of Plastic Surgery, European Institute of Oncology, Via Ripamonti 435, 20141 Milano, Italy.

出版信息

Breast. 2011 Apr;20(2):141-4. doi: 10.1016/j.breast.2010.10.007. Epub 2010 Nov 11.

Abstract

Total mastectomy is usually indicated after breast conservative treatment cancer recurrence. Breast reconstruction in this group can be performed with many options. We did 63 latissimus dorsi flap with implants reconstructions between 2001-2007. All of them were performed in breast cancer recurrence cases after breast conservative treatment and preceded for total mastectomy. The patient age range from 31 to 71 years old (50.1 ± 7.3 years). The follow-up was 36.5 ± 14.9 months (22-141 months). Neither flap loss nor significant major donor-site complication was recorded. The capsular contraction Baker's grade III was observed in 2 cases (3.1%). The rest were grade I-II and there was no grade IV contracture. We purpose that LD flap with implant can be performed in irradiated breast with low capsular contracture rate. It is suitable in total mastectomy reconstruction after conservative breast cancer surgery recurrence.

摘要

全乳房切除术通常在乳腺癌保乳治疗后复发时进行。在这组患者中,可以采用多种方法进行乳房重建。我们在 2001 年至 2007 年间进行了 63 例背阔肌皮瓣加假体重建。所有患者均为乳腺癌保乳治疗后复发,且需要行全乳房切除术。患者年龄为 31-71 岁(50.1±7.3 岁)。随访时间为 36.5±14.9 个月(22-141 个月)。未发生皮瓣坏死或明显的主要供区并发症。有 2 例(3.1%)患者出现贝克 III 级包膜挛缩,其余均为 I-II 级,无 IV 级挛缩。我们认为,带假体的背阔肌皮瓣可以应用于接受过放疗的乳房,其包膜挛缩发生率较低。它适用于保乳治疗后乳腺癌复发的全乳房切除术重建。

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