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无意识情绪和视觉意象之间是否存在“特殊关系”?来自心理旋转测试的证据。

Is there a "special relationship" between unconscious emotions and visual imagery? Evidence from a mental rotation test.

机构信息

Department of Neuroscience and Imaging, University of Chieti, Italy.

出版信息

Conscious Cogn. 2011 Jun;20(2):444-8. doi: 10.1016/j.concog.2010.10.012. Epub 2010 Nov 12.

Abstract

There is an increasing interest in the relationship between imagery and emotion (e.g., Holmes & Mathews, 2005). The present research examined whether unconscious emotions affect visual imagery. In particular, participants were invited to perform a mental rotation test following subliminal presentation of happy, sad and neutral expressions. This study revealed an increase in mental rotation abilities after unconscious visual processing of emotional expressions. Altogether, these findings support the hypothesis of a bidirectional relationship between imagery and emotions.

摘要

人们对意象和情感之间的关系越来越感兴趣(例如,Holmes & Mathews,2005)。本研究考察了无意识情绪是否会影响视觉意象。具体来说,参与者在潜意识呈现快乐、悲伤和中性表情后被邀请进行心理旋转测试。这项研究表明,在无意识的视觉处理情绪表达后,心理旋转能力会提高。总的来说,这些发现支持了意象和情感之间存在双向关系的假设。

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