Division of Health and Rehabilitation, Department of Health Sciences, Luleå University of Technology, 971 87 Luleå, Sweden.
J Telemed Telecare. 2011;17(1):25-30. doi: 10.1258/jtt.2010.100317. Epub 2010 Nov 12.
We investigated the experience of ten patients who received video-based physiotherapy at home for two months after a shoulder joint replacement. Videoconferencing took place via the patient's home broadband connection at a bandwidth of 256-768 kbit/s. Qualitative interviews were carried out, transcribed and analysed. Through qualitative content analysis six categories were identified: (1) a different reinforced communication; (2) pain-free exercising as an effective routine; (3) from a dependent patient to a strengthened person at home; (4) closeness at a distance; (5) facilitated daily living; and (6) continuous physiotherapy chain. The access to bodily knowledge, continuity, collaboration and being at home were all aspects that contributed to the patients' recovery. The patients described experiences of safety, and strengthening during their daily exercise routine at home. The frequent interplay with the patient during telerehabilitation made it possible for the physiotherapist to make an individual judgement about each patient; this could be one reason for the positive findings. Home video-based physiotherapy may be useful in other kinds of physiotherapy.
我们调查了 10 名肩关节置换术后在家接受为期两个月视频基础物理治疗的患者的体验。视频会议通过患者家庭宽带连接以 256-768 kbit/s 的带宽进行。进行了定性访谈、转录和分析。通过定性内容分析,确定了六个类别:(1)不同的强化沟通;(2)无痛锻炼成为有效的常规;(3)从依赖患者在家中成为强化者;(4)远距离的亲近感;(5)便利日常生活;(6)持续的物理治疗链。获得身体知识、连续性、协作和在家中,都是促进患者康复的方面。患者描述了在家中日常锻炼过程中的安全和强化体验。远程康复过程中与患者的频繁互动使物理治疗师能够对每个患者做出个体判断;这可能是积极发现的原因之一。家庭视频基础物理疗法可能对其他类型的物理疗法有用。