Department of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Water Sci Technol. 2010;62(10):2427-34. doi: 10.2166/wst.2010.980.
Biochemical methane potential assays (BMP assays) were performed to study the potential of anaerobic treatment of in-mill wastewaters. The assay results indicated that condensate and the BCTMP effluent, which are currently treated with the anaerobic internal circulation reactors, were the best streams for anaerobic treatment because of their relatively high degradability (>80%) and initial rates of biogas production. The softwood dewatering process stream was the worst with the lowest degradability (~30%). The hardwood stream was more degradable than the softwood stream from the same process. Biogas production was found to be additive and predictable in blended samples. In addition, degradability was found to be negatively correlated to the concentration of dehydroabietic acid and tannin-lignin compounds. The anaerobic treatment of the suitable streams has great potential value with significantly reduced sludge production and energy savings.
进行了生化甲烷潜力测定(BMP 测定),以研究在磨浆废水的厌氧处理中的潜力。测定结果表明,由于其相对较高的降解性(>80%)和初始沼气产生率,凝结物和 BCTMP 废水是最适合进行厌氧处理的水流。软木脱水过程的水流最差,降解性最低(约 30%)。与同一过程中的软木流相比,硬木流的降解性更高。发现沼气生产在混合样品中是可加的和可预测的。此外,还发现降解性与脱氢枞酸和单宁木质素化合物的浓度呈负相关。适当水流的厌氧处理具有很大的潜在价值,可以显著减少污泥产生和节约能源。