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[儿童乙肝疫苗与常规疫苗同时接种的免疫反应及接种后反应,III. 乙肝疫苗与卡介苗、A群脑膜炎球菌多糖疫苗同时接种的免疫反应及接种后反应]

[Immune response and post inoculation reactions of simultaneous administration of hepatitis B vaccine with routine vaccine in children, III. Immune response and post inoculation reactions of simultaneous administration of hepatitis B vaccine and BCG, meningococcus group A polysaccharide vaccine].

作者信息

Yuan C

出版信息

Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 1990 Feb;11(1):34-7.

PMID:2108805
Abstract

The results of the immune response and post inoculation reactions of simultaneous administration of BCG, meningococcus group A polysaccharide vaccine and hepatitis B vaccine were reported. 360 newborn babies (1-3 days of age) were divided into five groups. The babies in group No. 1 were vaccinated with hepatitis B vaccine alone, babies in group No. 2 were vaccinated with BCG for scarification within 3 days after delivery and meningococcus group A polysaccharide vaccine in 6 months of age; babies in group No. 3 were vaccinated with hepatitis B vaccine, BCG for scarification and Meningococcus group A polysaccharide vaccine simultaneously, babies in group No. 4 were vaccinated with intradermal BCG and Meningococcus group A polysaccharide vaccine separately, babies in group No. 5 were vaccinated with hepatitis B vaccine, intradermal BCG and meningococcus group A polysaccharide vaccine simultaneously. The results of the immune response of the combination of hepatitis B vaccine with BCG, meningococcus group A polysaccharide vaccine were similarly to the immune response observed after immunization of each vaccine alone in children. The general post inoculation reactions of all vaccines were mild. There was no significant difference among all 5 groups. The data showed that children could be immunized with hepatitis B vaccine, BCG and meningococcus group A polysaccharide vaccine simultaneously.

摘要

报告了同时接种卡介苗、A群脑膜炎球菌多糖疫苗和乙型肝炎疫苗的免疫反应及接种后反应结果。360名新生儿(1 - 3日龄)被分为五组。第1组婴儿仅接种乙型肝炎疫苗,第2组婴儿在出生后3天内接种划痕卡介苗,6月龄时接种A群脑膜炎球菌多糖疫苗;第3组婴儿同时接种乙型肝炎疫苗、划痕卡介苗和A群脑膜炎球菌多糖疫苗,第4组婴儿分别接种皮内卡介苗和A群脑膜炎球菌多糖疫苗,第5组婴儿同时接种乙型肝炎疫苗、皮内卡介苗和A群脑膜炎球菌多糖疫苗。乙型肝炎疫苗与卡介苗、A群脑膜炎球菌多糖疫苗联合使用的免疫反应结果与儿童单独接种每种疫苗后观察到的免疫反应相似。所有疫苗接种后的一般反应均较轻。五组之间无显著差异。数据表明儿童可同时接种乙型肝炎疫苗、卡介苗和A群脑膜炎球菌多糖疫苗。

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