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诊断检测在不孕症中的应用。

Use of diagnostic testing to detect infertility.

机构信息

Scott Department of Urology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.

出版信息

Curr Urol Rep. 2011 Feb;12(1):68-76. doi: 10.1007/s11934-010-0154-0.

Abstract

The evaluation of the infertile male continues to be a clinical challenge of increasing significance with considerable emotional and financial burdens. Many physiological, environmental and genetic factors are implicated; however, the etiology of suboptimal semen quality is poorly understood. This review focuses on the diagnostic testing currently available, as well as future directions that will be helpful for the practicing urologist and other clinicians to fully evaluate the infertile male.

摘要

男性不育的评估一直是一个具有重要临床意义的挑战,给患者带来了巨大的情感和经济负担。许多生理、环境和遗传因素与之相关,但精液质量不佳的病因仍知之甚少。本文重点介绍了目前可用的诊断检测方法,以及未来有助于泌尿科医生和其他临床医生全面评估不育男性的方向。

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Use of diagnostic testing to detect infertility.诊断检测在不孕症中的应用。
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本文引用的文献

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The genetic causes of male factor infertility: a review.男性因素不育的遗传病因:综述。
Fertil Steril. 2010 Jan;93(1):1-12. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.10.045.
3
World Health Organization reference values for human semen characteristics.世界卫生组织人类精液特征参考值。
Hum Reprod Update. 2010 May-Jun;16(3):231-45. doi: 10.1093/humupd/dmp048. Epub 2009 Nov 24.
6
Oxidative stress and male infertility--a clinical perspective.氧化应激与男性不育——临床视角
Hum Reprod Update. 2008 May-Jun;14(3):243-58. doi: 10.1093/humupd/dmn004. Epub 2008 Feb 14.
7
Male infertility: role of genetic background.男性不育:遗传背景的作用
Reprod Biomed Online. 2007 Jun;14(6):734-45. doi: 10.1016/s1472-6483(10)60677-3.
8
Sex determination and gonadal development in mammals.哺乳动物的性别决定与性腺发育。
Physiol Rev. 2007 Jan;87(1):1-28. doi: 10.1152/physrev.00009.2006.

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