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认知康复的作用和影响。

Role and impact of cognitive rehabilitation.

机构信息

Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, One Gustave L. Levy Place, Box 1240, New York, NY 10029-6574, USA. Kristen.dams-o'

出版信息

Psychiatr Clin North Am. 2010 Dec;33(4):893-904. doi: 10.1016/j.psc.2010.08.002. Epub 2010 Oct 13.

DOI:10.1016/j.psc.2010.08.002
PMID:21093684
Abstract

Cognitive rehabilitation interventions are theoretically based and empirically validated treatments designed to ameliorate the cognitive, behavioral, and emotional impairments commonly experienced by individuals with traumatic brain injury (TBI). Cognitive rehabilitation can play many roles in facilitating recovery after TBI, such as improving impaired cognitive functions, increasing awareness of injury-related deficits, improving mood, facilitating vocational and community involvement, and reducing the probability of secondary disability. The considerable evidence documenting the impact of cognitive rehabilitation on improving the day-to-day function of individuals with TBI is described.

摘要

认知康复干预措施是以理论为基础并经过实证验证的治疗方法,旨在改善创伤性脑损伤(TBI)患者常见的认知、行为和情绪障碍。认知康复在促进 TBI 后的康复中可以发挥多种作用,例如改善受损的认知功能、提高对损伤相关缺陷的认识、改善情绪、促进职业和社区参与以及降低继发性残疾的概率。本文描述了大量证据表明认知康复对改善 TBI 患者日常生活功能的影响。

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