Department of Plastic and Oral Surgery, Vascular Anomalies Center, Children's Hospital Boston, HarvardMedical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Clin Plast Surg. 2011 Jan;38(1):1-5. doi: 10.1016/j.cps.2010.08.004.
Vascular anomalies are disorders of the endothelium that can affect each part of the vasculature (capillaries, arteries, veins, or lymphatics). Although nearly always benign, vascular anomalies can involve any anatomic structure. Significant progress in understanding and treating patients with vascular anomalies has been made during the past quarter century since the introduction of a biologic classification for these lesions.
血管异常是内皮细胞的疾病,可影响血管的各个部位(毛细血管、动脉、静脉或淋巴管)。尽管几乎总是良性的,但血管异常可涉及任何解剖结构。自引入这些病变的生物学分类以来,在过去的四分之一个世纪中,在理解和治疗血管异常患者方面取得了重大进展。