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鞘脂激活蛋白2(SAP-2)在正常及SAP缺陷型成纤维细胞中的免疫细胞化学定位

Immunocytochemical localization of sphingolipid activator protein 2 (SAP-2) in normal and SAP-deficient fibroblasts.

作者信息

Paton B C, Hughes J L, Harzer K, Poulos A

机构信息

Department of Chemical Pathology, Adelaide Medical Center for Women and Children, Adelaide Children's Hospital Campus, Australia.

出版信息

Eur J Cell Biol. 1990 Feb;51(1):157-64.

PMID:2109697
Abstract

The intracellular localization of sphingolipid activator protein 2 (SAP-2) was determined immunocytochemically using an antiserum raised against a SAP-2 preparation from Gaucher spleen. The immunolabeling indicated that SAP-2 was largely localized in the lysosomes of fibroblasts from normal individuals. In some lysosomes the labeling was greatest around the perimeter of the matrix, suggesting an association between the activator and lysosomal membrane components. The labeling technique was also applied to fibroblasts from a patient with a unique sphingolipid storage disorder. Consistent with immunoblotting studies on electrophoretograms, both the patient and his affected fetal sibling were found to be deficient in immunoreactive SAP-2.

摘要

使用针对来自戈谢病脾脏的鞘脂激活蛋白2(SAP - 2)制剂产生的抗血清,通过免疫细胞化学方法确定了鞘脂激活蛋白2(SAP - 2)的细胞内定位。免疫标记表明,SAP - 2主要定位于正常个体成纤维细胞的溶酶体中。在一些溶酶体中,标记在基质周边最为明显,这表明激活剂与溶酶体膜成分之间存在关联。该标记技术也应用于一名患有独特鞘脂贮积症患者的成纤维细胞。与电泳图上的免疫印迹研究一致,发现该患者及其受影响的胎儿同胞均缺乏免疫反应性SAP - 2。

相似文献

1
Immunocytochemical localization of sphingolipid activator protein 2 (SAP-2) in normal and SAP-deficient fibroblasts.鞘脂激活蛋白2(SAP-2)在正常及SAP缺陷型成纤维细胞中的免疫细胞化学定位
Eur J Cell Biol. 1990 Feb;51(1):157-64.
2
Accumulation of sphingolipids in SAP-precursor (prosaposin)-deficient fibroblasts occurs as intralysosomal membrane structures and can be completely reversed by treatment with human SAP-precursor.鞘脂在缺乏SAP前体(prosaposin)的成纤维细胞中的积累以溶酶体内膜结构的形式出现,并且可以通过用人SAP前体进行处理而完全逆转。
Eur J Cell Biol. 1997 May;73(1):10-8.
3
Sphingolipid activator protein D (sap-D) stimulates the lysosomal degradation of ceramide in vivo.鞘脂激活蛋白D(sap-D)在体内刺激神经酰胺的溶酶体降解。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1994 May 16;200(3):1440-8. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1994.1612.
4
Processing of sphingolipid activator proteins and the topology of lysosomal digestion.鞘脂激活蛋白的加工与溶酶体消化的拓扑结构
Acta Biochim Pol. 1998;45(2):373-84.
5
Human sphingolipid activator protein-1 and sphingolipid activator protein-2 are encoded by the same gene.
J Mol Neurosci. 1989;1(4):225-33.
6
Additional biochemical findings in a patient and fetal sibling with a genetic defect in the sphingolipid activator protein (SAP) precursor, prosaposin. Evidence for a deficiency in SAP-1 and for a normal lysosomal neuraminidase.一名患者及其患有鞘脂激活蛋白(SAP)前体—— prosaposin基因缺陷的胎儿同胞的其他生化检查结果。证明存在SAP-1缺乏以及溶酶体神经氨酸酶正常。
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7
Sphingolipid activator protein deficiency in a 16-week-old atypical Gaucher disease patient and his fetal sibling: biochemical signs of combined sphingolipidoses.
Eur J Pediatr. 1989 Oct;149(1):31-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02024331.
8
Saposin C is required for lipid presentation by human CD1b.人CD1b进行脂质呈递需要鞘脂激活蛋白C。
Nat Immunol. 2004 Feb;5(2):169-74. doi: 10.1038/ni1035. Epub 2004 Jan 11.
9
Studies on a sphingolipid activator protein (SAP-2) in fibroblasts from patients with lysosomal storage diseases, including Niemann-Pick disease Type C.对包括C型尼曼-匹克病在内的溶酶体贮积症患者成纤维细胞中的一种鞘脂激活蛋白(SAP-2)的研究。
Clin Chim Acta. 1985 Mar 15;146(2-3):147-56. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(85)90053-1.
10
Immunocytochemical localization of sphingolipid activator protein-1, the sulfatide/GM1 ganglioside activator, to lysosomes in human liver and colon.鞘脂激活蛋白-1(硫脂/GM1神经节苷脂激活剂)在人肝脏和结肠溶酶体中的免疫细胞化学定位。
Histochemistry. 1986;86(2):195-200. doi: 10.1007/BF00493387.

引用本文的文献

1
The N370S (Asn370-->Ser) mutation affects the capacity of glucosylceramidase to interact with anionic phospholipid-containing membranes and saposin C.N370S(天冬酰胺370→丝氨酸)突变影响葡糖神经酰胺酶与含阴离子磷脂的膜以及鞘脂激活蛋白C相互作用的能力。
Biochem J. 2005 Aug 15;390(Pt 1):95-103. doi: 10.1042/BJ20050325.
2
Cellular uptake of saposin (SAP) precursor and lysosomal delivery by the low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein (LRP).低密度脂蛋白受体相关蛋白(LRP)介导的鞘脂激活蛋白原(SAP)前体的细胞摄取及溶酶体递送
EMBO J. 1998 Aug 17;17(16):4617-25. doi: 10.1093/emboj/17.16.4617.
3
Prosaposin deficiency: further characterization of the sphingolipid activator protein-deficient sibs. Multiple glycolipid elevations (including lactosylceramidosis), partial enzyme deficiencies and ultrastructure of the skin in this generalized sphingolipid storage disease.
前体蛋白缺乏症:鞘脂激活蛋白缺乏的同胞的进一步特征。这种全身性鞘脂贮积病中多种糖脂升高(包括乳糖基神经酰胺沉积症)、部分酶缺乏及皮肤超微结构。
Hum Genet. 1993 Sep;92(2):143-52. doi: 10.1007/BF00219682.
4
Sphingolipid activator proteins in the neuronal ceroid-lipofuscinoses: an immunological study.神经元蜡样脂褐质沉积症中的鞘脂激活蛋白:一项免疫学研究。
Acta Neuropathol. 1995;89(5):391-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00307641.
5
Sphingolipid activator protein 1 deficiency in metachromatic leucodystrophy with normal arylsulphatase A activity. A clinical, morphological, biochemical, and immunological study.芳基硫酸酯酶A活性正常的异染性脑白质营养不良中的鞘脂激活蛋白1缺乏症。一项临床、形态学、生化和免疫学研究。
Eur J Pediatr. 1991 Jun;150(8):584-91. doi: 10.1007/BF02072213.
6
Additional biochemical findings in a patient and fetal sibling with a genetic defect in the sphingolipid activator protein (SAP) precursor, prosaposin. Evidence for a deficiency in SAP-1 and for a normal lysosomal neuraminidase.一名患者及其患有鞘脂激活蛋白(SAP)前体—— prosaposin基因缺陷的胎儿同胞的其他生化检查结果。证明存在SAP-1缺乏以及溶酶体神经氨酸酶正常。
Biochem J. 1992 Jul 15;285 ( Pt 2)(Pt 2):481-8. doi: 10.1042/bj2850481.
7
Metabolism of GM1 ganglioside in cultured skin fibroblasts: anomalies in gangliosidoses, sialidoses, and sphingolipid activator protein (SAP, saposin) 1 and prosaposin deficient disorders.培养的皮肤成纤维细胞中GM1神经节苷脂的代谢:神经节苷脂沉积症、唾液酸沉积症以及鞘脂激活蛋白(SAP,鞘aposin)1和前鞘aposin缺乏症中的异常情况。
Hum Genet. 1992 Jul;89(5):513-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00219176.