Rácz István, Jánoki Márta, Saleh Hussam
Department of Gastroenterology, Petz Aladár County and Teaching Hospital, Győr, Hungary.
Case Rep Gastroenterol. 2010 Feb 3;4(1):19-24. doi: 10.1159/000251663.
Although capsule retention is a known complication of small bowel capsule endoscopy, initial studies with colon capsule endoscopy (CCE) have not reported any capsule retention or sticking neither in the small bowel nor in the colon. We report a complication of CCE when the stuck colon capsule was passed through the malignant colon stricture and removed by the aid of a flexible colonoscope. During CCE in a 76-year-old iron deficiency anemia patient the real-time viewing system indicated the colon capsule to be stuck in a malignant ascending colon stricture for more than two hours. With the aim to avoid complete capsule retention, immediate colonoscopy was performed. The stuck capsule was caught by a polypectomy snare, passed through the tumor stricture and finally removed from the large bowel. The current case describes the usefulness of the real-time viewing system. Similar situations may occur during the forthcoming spread of CCE and the present case is an example of how to manage the potentially risky stuck colon capsule condition.
尽管胶囊滞留是小肠胶囊内镜检查已知的并发症,但结肠胶囊内镜检查(CCE)的初步研究尚未报告在小肠或结肠出现任何胶囊滞留或粘连情况。我们报告了1例CCE并发症,即卡在结肠的胶囊通过恶性结肠狭窄,并借助柔性结肠镜取出。在1例76岁缺铁性贫血患者进行CCE期间,实时观察系统显示结肠胶囊卡在升结肠恶性狭窄处超过2小时。为避免胶囊完全滞留,立即进行了结肠镜检查。用息肉切除圈套器捕获卡住的胶囊,使其通过肿瘤狭窄,最终从大肠取出。本病例说明了实时观察系统的作用。在CCE即将普及的过程中可能会出现类似情况,本病例是处理潜在危险的结肠胶囊卡住情况的一个范例。