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酷似复发性肛周脓肿的肛周子宫内膜异位症

Perianal Endometriosis Mimicking Recurrent Perianal Abscess.

作者信息

Iqbal Mohd, Thumbe Vijay, Dhange Ravish, Chan Sui Yum, Bhalerao Satish

机构信息

Queen's Hospital, Burton, UK.

出版信息

Case Rep Gastroenterol. 2009 Nov 25;3(3):414-417. doi: 10.1159/000250787.

DOI:10.1159/000250787
PMID:21103264
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2988940/
Abstract

Endometriosis of the perianal region is an extremely rare condition usually seen in episiotomy scars and can involve the septum separating vagina and anal canal. The clinician is unlikely to suspect it if there is no scar in the perineum and patient the does not give a history of episiotomy. Moreover it is difficult to suspect when the patient does not report cyclical pain and therefore it is likely to be treated as perianal sepsis. We report the rare case of a 35-year-old woman who presented with recurrent painful nodule of endometriosis of the perianal area without previous episiotomy.

摘要

肛周子宫内膜异位症是一种极为罕见的病症,通常见于会阴切开术瘢痕处,可累及分隔阴道和肛管的隔膜。如果会阴处没有瘢痕且患者没有会阴切开术病史,临床医生不太可能怀疑此病。此外,当患者未报告周期性疼痛时也很难怀疑,因此该病很可能被当作肛周脓毒症来治疗。我们报告了一例罕见病例,一名35岁女性,其肛周区域出现复发性疼痛性子宫内膜异位结节,既往无会阴切开术病史。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed27/2988940/626cfed1f9f7/crg0003-0414-f01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed27/2988940/626cfed1f9f7/crg0003-0414-f01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed27/2988940/626cfed1f9f7/crg0003-0414-f01.jpg

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Perianal Endometriosis: An Uncommon Site for a Common Problem.肛周子宫内膜异位症:常见问题的罕见部位。

本文引用的文献

1
Post-caesarean incisional hernia or scar endometrioma?剖宫产术后切口疝还是瘢痕子宫内膜异位症?
Surgeon. 2006 Feb;4(1):55-6. doi: 10.1016/s1479-666x(06)80022-3.
2
Anal endosonography in the diagnosis and management of perianal endometriosis: report of a case.肛门内超声检查在肛周子宫内膜异位症诊断和治疗中的应用:病例报告
Surg Today. 2003;33(8):630-2. doi: 10.1007/s00595-003-2545-z.
3
Endometriosis in abdominal scars: a report of three cases diagnosed by fine-needle aspiration biopsy.腹部瘢痕内的子宫内膜异位症:3例经细针穿刺活检确诊的病例报告
Cureus. 2023 Sep 7;15(9):e44840. doi: 10.7759/cureus.44840. eCollection 2023 Sep.
4
Isolated Perianal Endometrioma: A Case Report and Literature Review.孤立性肛周子宫内膜异位症:病例报告及文献复习。
Am J Case Rep. 2022 Jan 4;23:e934745. doi: 10.12659/AJCR.934745.
5
Diagnosis and Treatment of Vulvo-Perineal Endometriosis: A Systematic Review.外阴-会阴子宫内膜异位症的诊断与治疗:一项系统评价
Front Surg. 2021 May 11;8:637180. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2021.637180. eCollection 2021.
Am Surg. 2001 Oct;67(10):984-6.
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Perianal endometriosis with involvement of the external anal sphincter.
Eur J Surg. 1999 Jun;165(6):615-7. doi: 10.1080/110241599750006569.
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[Extrapelvic endometriosis involving the perineum].[累及会阴的盆腔外子宫内膜异位症]
Rev Chil Obstet Ginecol. 1995;60(1):1-4; discussion 4-5.