The Children's Hospital and The University of Colorado, Denver, Colorado, USA.
Curr Opin Pediatr. 2011 Feb;23(1):126-9. doi: 10.1097/MOP.0b013e328341579c.
Pericardial effusions can be insidious, variable in presentation, and may result from a wide variety of causes. We report here a rare case of pericardial effusion in a pediatric patient secondary to infection with Mycoplasma pneumoniae that progressed to cardiac tamponade and constrictive pericarditis. The differential diagnosis of pericardial effusion is reviewed as well as current treatments for pericardial effusions and constrictive pericarditis.
心包积液可能隐匿，表现多样，可能由多种原因引起。我们在此报告一例罕见的儿童患者由肺炎支原体感染引起的心包积液，进而发展为心脏压塞和缩窄性心包炎。本文回顾了心包积液的鉴别诊断以及心包积液和缩窄性心包炎的当前治疗方法。
