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乳腺癌根治术后大阴性淋巴结患者的放射治疗:需要重新审视。

Post mastectomy radiation for large node negative breast cancer: time for a second look.

机构信息

Radiation Oncology Department, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.

出版信息

Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2012 Dec;84 Suppl 1:e75-8. doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2010.10.001. Epub 2010 Nov 5.

DOI:10.1016/j.critrevonc.2010.10.001
PMID:21115360
Abstract

Patients with node negative and large primary tumors ≥5cm comprise a rare entity of breast cancer patients for which clear management guidelines are not available. Data about the rates of loco-regional failures (LRF) in this patient population are scarce and reporting widely varying observations. Post Mastectomy Radiation Therapy (PMRT) for this group of patients is controversial. In this review we examined the available literature discussing the LRF rates in this clinical setting and the value of adding PMRT in their management.

摘要

对于淋巴结阴性且原发肿瘤较大(≥5cm)的患者,目前尚缺乏明确的管理指南。关于这部分患者局部区域复发(LRF)率的数据很少,且报道结果差异很大。对于这组患者,是否行乳房切除术术后放疗(PMRT)存在争议。在本综述中,我们查阅了相关文献,讨论了该临床情况下的 LRF 率,以及在其管理中添加 PMRT 的价值。

相似文献

1
Post mastectomy radiation for large node negative breast cancer: time for a second look.乳腺癌根治术后大阴性淋巴结患者的放射治疗:需要重新审视。
Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2012 Dec;84 Suppl 1:e75-8. doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2010.10.001. Epub 2010 Nov 5.
2
Controversies in loco-regional treatment: post-mastectomy radiation for pT2-pT3N0 breast cancer arguments in favour.局部区域治疗的争议:保乳术后放疗用于 pT2-pT3N0 乳腺癌的支持观点。
Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2012 Dec;84 Suppl 1:e70-4. doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2010.11.002. Epub 2010 Dec 4.
3
Low locoregional recurrence rate among node-negative breast cancer patients with tumors 5 cm or larger treated by mastectomy, with or without adjuvant systemic therapy and without radiotherapy: results from five national surgical adjuvant breast and bowel project randomized clinical trials.对肿瘤大小为5厘米或更大的无淋巴结转移乳腺癌患者行乳房切除术治疗,无论是否接受辅助全身治疗且未接受放疗,其局部区域复发率较低:五项国家外科辅助乳腺和肠道项目随机临床试验的结果
J Clin Oncol. 2006 Aug 20;24(24):3927-32. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.06.9054.
4
Impact of postmastectomy radiation on locoregional recurrence in breast cancer patients with 1-3 positive lymph nodes treated with modern systemic therapy.接受现代系统治疗且 1-3 个淋巴结阳性的乳腺癌患者中,术后放疗对局部区域复发的影响。
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2012 Aug 1;83(5):e577-81. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2012.01.076. Epub 2012 May 5.
5
Postmastectomy radiation and mortality in women with T1-2 node-positive breast cancer.T1-2 期淋巴结阳性乳腺癌女性患者的乳房切除术后放疗与死亡率
J Clin Oncol. 2005 Mar 1;23(7):1409-19. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.05.100.
6
Postoperative loco-regional radiation therapy for breast cancer patients with four or more involved lymph nodes or extracapsular extension.对有四个或更多受累淋巴结或包膜外侵犯的乳腺癌患者进行术后局部区域放射治疗。
Isr Med Assoc J. 2005 Jul;7(7):439-42.
7
Role of postmastectomy radiation after neoadjuvant chemotherapy in stage II-III breast cancer.新辅助化疗后 II-III 期乳腺癌术后放疗的作用。
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2012 Jun 1;83(2):494-503. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2012.01.068.
8
A positive margin is not always an indication for radiotherapy after mastectomy in early breast cancer.切缘阳性并不总是早期乳腺癌乳房切除术后放疗的指征。
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2004 Mar 1;58(3):797-804. doi: 10.1016/S0360-3016(03)01626-2.
9
Low local recurrence rate without postmastectomy radiation in node-negative breast cancer patients with tumors 5 cm and larger.肿瘤大小在5厘米及以上的淋巴结阴性乳腺癌患者,不进行乳房切除术后放疗时局部复发率较低。
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2006 Oct 1;66(2):358-64. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2006.05.001. Epub 2006 Aug 2.
10
The impact of the size of nodal metastases on recurrence risk in breast cancer patients with 1-3 positive axillary nodes after mastectomy.乳腺癌改良根治术后 1-3 个腋窝淋巴结阳性患者中,淋巴结转移灶大小对复发风险的影响。
Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2013 Mar 1;85(3):609-14. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2012.05.050. Epub 2012 Aug 3.

引用本文的文献

1
Recent Developments in Radiation Oncology: An Overview of Individualised Treatment Strategies in Breast Cancer.放射肿瘤学的最新进展:乳腺癌个体化治疗策略概述
Breast Care (Basel). 2018 Aug;13(4):285-291. doi: 10.1159/000488189. Epub 2018 May 24.