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长期给予乙醇后去甲肾上腺素受体的敏感性

Noradrenaline receptor sensitivity after chronic ethanol administration.

作者信息

Liljequist S, Andén N E, Engel J, Henning M

出版信息

J Neural Transm. 1978;43(1):11-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02029015.

DOI:10.1007/BF02029015
PMID:211201
Abstract

The effects of the central noradrenaline receptor stimulating agent clonidine on blood pressure, heart rate, and flexor reflex activity were studied in intact rats and in rats chronically treated with ethanol. The clonidine-induced changes were similar in ethanol-treated animals and in animals never subjected to ethanol. The results suggest that the sensitivity of central noradrenaline receptors involved in the mediation of the circulatory changes and of the flexor reflex activity after clonidine is not altered by chronic administration of ethanol.

摘要

在完整大鼠和长期用乙醇处理的大鼠中,研究了中枢去甲肾上腺素受体激动剂可乐定对血压、心率和屈肌反射活动的影响。可乐定引起的变化在乙醇处理的动物和从未接触过乙醇的动物中相似。结果表明,长期给予乙醇不会改变可乐定后参与介导循环变化和屈肌反射活动的中枢去甲肾上腺素受体的敏感性。

相似文献

1
Noradrenaline receptor sensitivity after chronic ethanol administration.长期给予乙醇后去甲肾上腺素受体的敏感性
J Neural Transm. 1978;43(1):11-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02029015.
2
Characterization of the clonidine receptor site.可乐定受体位点的特性描述。
Chest. 1983 Feb;83(2 Suppl):345-9. doi: 10.1378/chest.83.2_supplement.345.
3
Effect of clonidine on cardiac acceleration in pithed rats.可乐定对脊髓麻醉大鼠心脏加速的影响。
J Pharm Pharmacol. 1977 Mar;29(3):173-4. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1977.tb11277.x.
4
Different alpha-adrenoreceptors in the central nervous system mediating biochemical and functional effects of clonidine and receptor blocking agents.中枢神经系统中不同的α-肾上腺素能受体介导可乐定和受体阻断剂的生化及功能效应。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1976;292(1):43-52. doi: 10.1007/BF00506488.
5
Chronic salt loading and central adrenergic mechanisms in the spontaneously hypertensive rat.自发性高血压大鼠的慢性盐负荷与中枢肾上腺素能机制
Acta Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh). 1985 Mar;56(3):204-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0773.1985.tb01277.x.
6
A system for measuring the noradrenaline receptor contribution to the flexor reflex.一种用于测量去甲肾上腺素受体对屈肌反射影响的系统。
Med Biol. 1976 Dec;54(5):352-63.
7
Evidence for involvement of central noradrenergic neurons in the cardiovascular depression induced by morphine in the rat.中枢去甲肾上腺素能神经元参与大鼠吗啡诱导的心血管抑制的证据。
J Neural Transm. 1976;39(1-2):33-46. doi: 10.1007/BF01248764.
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Evidence for the involvement of central I1 imidazoline receptor in ethanol counteraction of clonidine hypotension in spontaneously hypertensive rats.中枢I1咪唑啉受体参与自发性高血压大鼠可乐定低血压乙醇对抗作用的证据。
J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 2001 Sep;38(3):417-26. doi: 10.1097/00005344-200109000-00010.
9
An increase in cardiac alpha 1-adrenoceptors following chronic clonidine treatment.长期使用可乐定治疗后心脏α1肾上腺素能受体增加。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1982 Aug;320(2):115-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00506311.
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Tricyclic antidepressants vary in decreasing alpha 2-adrenoceptor sensitivity with chronic treatment: assessment with clonidine inhibition of acoustic startle.三环类抗抑郁药在长期治疗后降低α2-肾上腺素能受体敏感性方面存在差异:通过可乐定对听觉惊吓反应的抑制作用进行评估。
Br J Pharmacol. 1982 Oct;77(2):217-22. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1982.tb09288.x.

引用本文的文献

1
Attenuation of the gamma-butyrolactone-induced increase in DOPA accumulation by chronic ethanol administration.长期给予乙醇对γ-丁内酯诱导的多巴积累增加的抑制作用。
J Neural Transm. 1979;46(3):195-204. doi: 10.1007/BF01250785.

本文引用的文献

1
Investigations into the mechanism of the hypotensive effect of 2-(2,6-dichlorphenylamino)-2-imidazoline-HCl.2-(2,6-二氯苯基氨基)-2-咪唑啉盐酸盐降压作用机制的研究
Eur J Pharmacol. 1967 Dec;2(3):155-62. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(67)90080-5.
2
Ethanol withdrawal in the rat: involvement of noradrenergic neurons.大鼠中的乙醇戒断:去甲肾上腺素能神经元的参与
Life Sci. 1974 Aug 1;15(3):427-37. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(74)90341-5.
3
Changes in monoamine concentrations in mouse brain associated with ethanol dependence and withdrawal.与乙醇依赖和戒断相关的小鼠大脑中单胺浓度的变化。
Br J Pharmacol. 1974 Apr;50(4):489-98. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1974.tb08582.x.
4
Alterations in the turnover of brain norepinephrine and dopamine in alcohol-dependent rats.酒精依赖大鼠脑中去甲肾上腺素和多巴胺代谢的改变。
J Neurochem. 1974 Sep;23(3):549-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1974.tb06058.x.
5
Evidence for an alpha-sympathomimetic component in the effects of catapresan on vasomotor centres: antagonism by piperoxane.可乐宁对血管运动中枢作用中α-拟交感神经成分的证据:哌氧环烷的拮抗作用。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1971;14(1):98-100. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(71)90130-0.
6
Studies on the mode of action of alpha-methyldopa.α-甲基多巴作用机制的研究。
Acta Physiol Scand Suppl. 1969;322:1-37.
7
The effect of chronic ethanol administration on the levels of catecholamines in different regions of the rat brain.长期给予乙醇对大鼠脑不同区域儿茶酚胺水平的影响。
Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol. 1973 Nov;6(3):887-94.
8
Action of -adrenergic blocking drugs on the sympathetic centres and their interactions with the central sympatho-inhibitory effect of clonidine.α-肾上腺素能阻断药物对交感神经中枢的作用及其与可乐定中枢交感抑制效应的相互作用。
Arzneimittelforschung. 1973 Jan;23(1):40-5.
9
The central action of antihypertensive drugs, mediated via central alpha-receptors.抗高血压药物的中枢作用,通过中枢α受体介导。
J Pharm Pharmacol. 1973 Feb;25(2):89-95. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1973.tb10599.x.
10
Effect of ethanol dependence and withdrawal on the catecholamines in rat brain and heart.乙醇依赖和戒断对大鼠脑和心脏中儿茶酚胺的影响。
Acta Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh). 1975 Apr;36(4):289-98. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0773.1975.tb00796.x.