Division of Surgery, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo 157-8535, Japan.
J Pediatr Surg. 2010 Dec;45(12):e21-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2010.08.055.
This report describes a case of fetal mediastinal teratoma complicated by hydrops fetalis managed successfully by aspiration of the tumor cyst fluid. Fetal mediastinal teratomas are rare tumors that cause hydrops fetalis or fetal demise in the prenatal period and respiratory distress in the neonatal period. The patient presented with a large cystic mass in the thoracic cavity complicated by hydrops fetalis. The hydrops resolved after fetal aspiration of the tumor cyst fluid. The infant was born without respiratory distress, and tumor resection was performed at the age of 30 days. The postoperative course was uneventful, and the patient was in good health 6 months postoperatively.
本报告描述了一例胎儿纵隔畸胎瘤并发胎儿水肿的病例，通过抽吸肿瘤囊液成功治疗。胎儿纵隔畸胎瘤是一种罕见的肿瘤，可导致产前胎儿水肿或死亡以及新生儿期呼吸窘迫。该患者表现为胸腔内巨大囊性肿块并伴有胎儿水肿。胎儿抽吸肿瘤囊液后水肿消退。婴儿出生时无呼吸窘迫，30 天时行肿瘤切除术。术后过程顺利，术后 6 个月患者健康状况良好。
