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载脂蛋白 CT 基因多态性与 2 型糖尿病、葡萄糖耐量受损、1 型糖尿病的关系——荟萃分析。

Association between rs13266634 C/T polymorphisms of solute carrier family 30 member 8 (SLC30A8) and type 2 diabetes, impaired glucose tolerance, type 1 diabetes--a meta-analysis.

机构信息

Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu, PR China.

出版信息

Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2011 Feb;91(2):195-202. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2010.11.012. Epub 2010 Dec 4.

DOI:10.1016/j.diabres.2010.11.012
PMID:21131091
Abstract

AIMS

To investigate the association of solute carrier family 30 member 8 (SLC30A8) rs13266634 C/T polymorphism with type 2 diabetes (T2DM), impaired glucose tolerance (IGT), and type 1 diabetes (T1DM).

METHODS

We searched all the publications about the association between SLC30A8 and diabetes from PubMed, and evaluated the association between SLC30A8 rs13266634 C/T polymorphism and T2DM, IGT and T1DM, respectively, by meta-analysis of all the validated studies. Allelic and genotypic comparisons between cases and controls were evaluated.

RESULTS

Thirty six studies were included in the meta-analysis: 31 studies were analysed for rs13266634 C/T polymorphism with T2DM, 3 studies with IGT and 4 studies with T1DM. The pooled odds ratios (ORs) for allelic and genotypic comparisons (including additive model, co-dominant model, dominant model and recessive model) showed that rs13266634 C/T polymorphism was significantly associated with increased T2DM risk: OR=1.15, 95% confidence interval (CI)=1.13-1.17, P<0.001, P(heterogeneity)=0.041, OR=1.34, 95% CI=1.26-1.41, P<0.001, P(heterogeneity)=0.908, OR=1.20, 95% CI=1.16-1.24, P<0.001, P(heterogeneity)=0.699, and OR=1.23, 95% CI=1.17-1.30, P<0.001, P(heterogeneity)=0.801, respectively. In subgroup analyses, we found that rs13266634 C/T polymorphism was associated with T2DM risk both in Asian and European subgroup (P<0.001), but not in African (P>0.05). And the pooled odds ratio (OR) for allelic frequency comparison showed that rs13266634 C/T polymorphism was also significantly associated with IGT: OR=1.15, 95% CI=1.06-1.26, P<0.001, P(heterogeneity)=0.364. Meanwhile, our meta-analysis did not suggest that rs13266634 C/T polymorphism was associated with T1DM risk (P>0.05): OR=1.02, 95% CI=0.98-1.06, P=0.328, P(heterogeneity)=0.488 for allelic frequency comparison.

CONCLUSIONS

Our meta-analysis results revealed the significant association between rs13266634 C/T polymorphism and T2DM and IGT, but did not support the association between this polymorphism and T1DM.

摘要

目的

研究溶质载体家族 30 成员 8(SLC30A8)rs13266634C/T 多态性与 2 型糖尿病(T2DM)、葡萄糖耐量受损(IGT)和 1 型糖尿病(T1DM)的相关性。

方法

我们从 PubMed 中检索了所有关于 SLC30A8 与糖尿病相关性的出版物,并通过对所有已验证研究的荟萃分析,分别评估了 SLC30A8rs13266634C/T 多态性与 T2DM、IGT 和 T1DM 的相关性。对病例和对照组之间的等位基因和基因型比较进行了评估。

结果

共有 36 项研究纳入荟萃分析:31 项研究分析了 rs13266634C/T 多态性与 T2DM 的关系,3 项研究分析了 IGT,4 项研究分析了 T1DM。等位基因和基因型比较(包括加性模型、共显性模型、显性模型和隐性模型)的汇总优势比(OR)表明,rs13266634C/T 多态性与 T2DM 风险增加显著相关:OR=1.15,95%置信区间(CI)=1.13-1.17,P<0.001,P(异质性)=0.041,OR=1.34,95%CI=1.26-1.41,P<0.001,P(异质性)=0.908,OR=1.20,95%CI=1.16-1.24,P<0.001,P(异质性)=0.699,OR=1.23,95%CI=1.17-1.30,P<0.001,P(异质性)=0.801,分别。亚组分析发现,rs13266634C/T 多态性与亚洲和欧洲亚组的 T2DM 风险相关(P<0.001),但与非洲亚组无关(P>0.05)。等位基因频率比较的汇总优势比(OR)表明,rs13266634C/T 多态性也与 IGT 显著相关:OR=1.15,95%CI=1.06-1.26,P<0.001,P(异质性)=0.364。同时,我们的荟萃分析并未表明 rs13266634C/T 多态性与 T1DM 风险相关(P>0.05):OR=1.02,95%CI=0.98-1.06,P=0.328,P(异质性)=0.488,用于等位基因频率比较。

结论

我们的荟萃分析结果表明,rs13266634C/T 多态性与 T2DM 和 IGT 显著相关,但不支持该多态性与 T1DM 相关。

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