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小儿大麻素呕吐综合征:两例报告

Pediatric cannabinoid hyperemesis: two cases.

作者信息

Miller Joseph B, Walsh Mark, Patel Pankaj A, Rogan Michael, Arnold Cliff, Maloney Megan, Donnino Michael

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.

出版信息

Pediatr Emerg Care. 2010 Dec;26(12):919-20. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0b013e3181fe9189.

Abstract

Cannabinoid hyperemesis has recently been described in the literature. It is a syndrome characterized by severe nausea and hyperemesis in the setting of chronic marijuana abuse and, to date, has been described only in adults. We describe the syndrome in 2 pediatric patients, for whom extensive gastrointestinal workups failed to identify a clear cause and cessation of marijuana use resulted in the alleviation of their symptoms. As in most published adult cases, compulsive bathing was present in both of these cases.

摘要

大麻素所致呕吐综合征最近在文献中有所描述。它是一种在慢性大麻滥用情况下以严重恶心和呕吐为特征的综合征,迄今为止,仅在成人中被描述过。我们描述了2例儿科患者的这种综合征,对他们进行的广泛胃肠道检查未能明确病因,停止使用大麻后症状得到缓解。与大多数已发表的成人病例一样,这两例患者均出现强迫性沐浴行为。

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