Division of Occupational Therapy, School of Allied Medical Professions, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210-1234, USA.
J Hand Ther. 2011 Apr-Jun;24(2):140-5; quiz 146. doi: 10.1016/j.jht.2010.08.008. Epub 2010 Dec 8.
Individuals vary in the degree in which they are willing to make significant changes in areas of their daily life, especially after an illness or injury. Motivational interviewing (MI) has been used to predict a persons' readiness to change and to build the necessary intrinsic motivation that is needed to make difficult changes. The article describes the stages of change model and strategies that can be applied to patients in different stages of change. Vignettes are provided to apply the various principles of MI and to assist hand therapists with an approach that supports the recovery efforts of their patients.
个体在改变日常生活领域的意愿程度上存在差异，尤其是在患病或受伤之后。动机性访谈（MI）已被用于预测一个人改变的意愿，并建立必要的内在动机，以实现困难的改变。本文描述了改变阶段模型和策略，可以应用于处于不同改变阶段的患者。提供了一些案例，以应用 MI 的各种原则，并帮助手部治疗师采用一种支持患者康复努力的方法。
