Department of Digestive Disease, Ciber EHD Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid 28007, Spain.
J Hepatol. 2011 Apr;54(4):810-22. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2010.11.003. Epub 2010 Nov 11.
The heart and liver are organs that are closely related in both health and disease. Patients who undergo liver transplantation may suffer from heart disease that is: (a) related to the original cause of the liver disease such as hemochromatosis, (b) related to the liver disease itself, or (c) related to other associated conditions. Furthermore, liver transplantation is one of the most cardiovascular stressful events that a patient with cirrhosis may undergo. After liver transplantation, the progression of pre-existing or the development of new-onset cardiac disease may occur. This article reviews the relationship between the heart and liver transplantation in the pre-transplant, intra-operative, and post-transplant periods.
心脏和肝脏在健康和疾病方面密切相关。接受肝移植的患者可能患有以下与心脏相关的疾病：(a) 与肝脏疾病的原始病因有关，如血色素沉着症；(b) 与肝脏疾病本身有关；或 (c) 与其他相关疾病有关。此外，肝移植是肝硬化患者可能经历的最具心血管压力的事件之一。肝移植后，可能会出现原有心脏疾病的进展或新发病的发生。本文综述了肝移植前、手术中和移植后时期心脏与肝脏之间的关系。
