学校是中学生使用精神活性物质的一个风险因素。
School as a risk factor for psychoactive substance use by middle school students.
作者信息
Okulicz-Kozaryn Katarzyna
机构信息
Instytute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Sobieskiego 9, Warsaw 02-957, Poland.
出版信息
Procedia Soc Behav Sci. 2010;2(2):1620-1624. doi: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2010.03.247.
Abstract
For the majority of Polish students school is a source of negative experiences and therefore may increase the risk of adolescent problem behaviors. The results of the study conducted in Warsaw middle schools (N=2244, 54% girls) indicated that changes for worse (between 7 and 8 grade) in students' behavior increase the risk of drug use. However, changes for better in students' perception of school value and school achievements are risk factors, too (even when family and peer risk factors are controlled).
摘要
对于大多数波兰学生来说，学校是负面经历的来源，因此可能会增加青少年出现问题行为的风险。在华沙中学进行的研究结果（N = 2244，54%为女生）表明，学生行为变差（在七年级和八年级之间）会增加吸毒的风险。然而，学生对学校价值和学业成绩的认知变好也是风险因素（即使在控制了家庭和同伴风险因素的情况下）。
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