Luthar S S, Zigler E
Department of Psychiatry, Yale University, New Haven, Conn.
Am J Orthopsychiatry. 1991 Jan;61(1):6-22. doi: 10.1037/h0079218.
The developmental psychopathology literature addressing issues of children's resilience and vulnerability in dealing with life stresses is reviewed. The contribution and methodological limitations of research on stress and competence are examined, theoretical concepts of resilience are discussed, and findings with respect to protective mechanisms, as well as data from longitudinal studies, are presented. Directions for further research are outlined.
本文回顾了发展心理病理学文献中关于儿童在应对生活压力时的恢复力和脆弱性问题。研究了压力与能力研究的贡献及方法局限性，讨论了恢复力的理论概念，并呈现了关于保护机制的研究结果以及纵向研究的数据。概述了进一步研究的方向。
